Social:Semi-fascism

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Semi-fascism is an imprecise term, which is used to refer to politics movements that share some characteristics with traditional fascism.[1]

It was used by the President of the United States, Joe Biden, on August 25, 2022 to highlight extremist and ultraconservative positions and characteristics of the Republican Party.[2][3][4] It has also been used to describe dictatorial governments that do have some, but not all, of the characteristics of fascism, for example Francoist Spain,[5][6] and the Pinochet dictatorship in Chile.[7]

It has been used to describe Peronist orthodoxy in Argentina,[8] and the far-right government of Alexander Tsankov in Bulgaria.[9]

See also

References

  1. Chait, Jonathan (October 12, 2022). "How to Make a Semi-Fascist Party" (in en-us). https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2022/10/how-to-make-a-semi-fascist-party.html. 
  2. Biden, Joe (2022-08-25). "Remarks by President Biden at a Reception for the Democratic National Committee". Federal government of the United States. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2022/08/26/remarks-by-president-biden-at-a-reception-for-the-democratic-national-committee-3/. "And what we’re seeing now is either the beginning or the death knell of an extreme MAGA philosophy. It’s not just — it’s not just Trump. It’s the –it’s the entire philosophy that underpins — it’s — I’m going say something — it’s almost like semi-fascism, the way in which it deals." 
  3. "Bien entra en campaña tildando de semifascismo la ideología de Trump y sus aliados" (in es). August 26, 2022. https://elpais.com/internacional/2022-08-26/biden-entra-en-campana-tildando-de-semifascismo-la-ideologia-de-trump-y-sus-aliados.html. 
  4. "Elecciones en Estados Unidos: Biden proclama que el "semifascismo" de Trump está "condenado a muerte"" (in es). https://www.ambito.com/mundo/joe-biden/elecciones-estados-unidos-biden-proclama-que-el-semifascismo-trump-esta-condenado-muerte-n5519537. 
  5. Cruañes, José Reig (November 28, 2011) (in es). Identificación y alienación: La cultura política y el tardofranquismo. Universitat de València. ISBN 978-84-370-8741-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=vtiDfY6Va1QC&dq=%22semi+fascismo%22&pg=PA107. 
  6. Recio, Glicerio Sánchez (2015). "En torno a la dictadura franquista". Hispania Nova: Revista de historia contemporánea (Extra 1): 243–256. ISSN 1138-7319. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5263342. 
  7. "Dictadura con periodo semifacista" (in es). January 11, 2012. https://m.elmostrador.cl/noticias/opinion/2012/01/11/dictadura-con-periodo-semi-fascista/. 
  8. Ignacio., Mora y Araujo, Manuel. Llorente (1980). El Voto peronista. Editorial Sudamericana. OCLC 38783268. http://worldcat.org/oclc/38783268. 
  9. Markov, Georgi. Intento, violencia y política en Bulgaria 1878 – 1947, Sofía 203, p. 221; Grancharov, Stoicho y Elena Statelova. Historia de Bulgaria en tres volúmenes, vol. III Historia de Nueva Bulgaria, Sofía 1999, p. 406