Astronomy:V-2 No. 13
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Short description: Modified V-2 rocket
The first photo of the Earth above the Kármán line, taken with a motion picture camera aboard the V-2 No. 13. | |
V-2 rocket launch | |
---|---|
Launch | 24 October 1946 |
Pad | White Sands Missile Range |
Outcome | Success |
Apogee | 65 mi (105 km) |
Components | |
Serial no. | 13 |
The V-2 No. 13[1] was a modified V-2 rocket that became the first object to take a photograph of the Earth from outer space.[2][3] Launched on 24 October 1946,[4] at the White Sands Missile Range in White Sands, New Mexico, the rocket reached a maximum altitude of 65 mi (105 km).[1][5]
Flight
File:1946-11-21 White Sands NM V-2 rocket.ogg The famous photograph was taken with an attached DeVry 35 mm black-and-white motion picture camera.[3][6] The flight was an addition to the Hermes program which had been ongoing since 1944. Rocket V-2 No.13 was assembled and launched by General Electric company with both captured German components and re-manufactured ones.[1]
See also
- Astrophotography
- Timeline of first images of Earth from space
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 White, L. (September 1952), Final Report, Project Hermes V-2 Missile Program, Report No. R52A0510, Schenectady, N.Y.: General Electric Company, https://archive.org/details/finalreportproje00whit, retrieved 18 October 2016
- ↑ Air and Space article with photos
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Fraser, Lorence (1985). "High Altitude Research at the Applied Physics Laboratory in the 1940s". Johns Hopkins APL Technical Digest 6 (1): 92–99. https://www.jhuapl.edu/Content/techdigest/pdf/V06-N01/06-01-Fraser.pdf. Retrieved 18 October 2016.
- ↑ "Compendium of Meteorological Space Programs, Satellites, and Experiments". NASA. March 1988. p. 10. https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19900009927.pdf.
- ↑ White Sands Missile Range Fact Sheet
- ↑ Beegs, Jr., William (30 July 2015). "Upper Air Rocket Summary 13". http://www.postwarv2.com/usa/ws/uars/uars13.html.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V-2 No. 13.
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