ISO 3166-2:TW

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Short description: Entry for Taiwan in ISO 3166-2

ISO 3166-2:TW is the entry for Taiwan,[1] "Taiwan, Province of China",[2] or "Taiwan (Province of China)",[3] in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

ISO 3166-2:TW defines codes for the subdivisions of Taiwan located on the islands of Taiwan (Formosa), Penghu (Pescadores), Kinmen, Matsu (Lienchiang), and their subsidiary islands. These areas are de facto under the administration of the government of the Republic of China which resides in Taipei. The government of the People's Republic of China, which resides in Beijing, also claims these islands but considers ROC-held Fujian islands of Kinmen and Matsu to be within its Fujian Province,[4] not its nominal Taiwan Province (ISO 3166-2 code: CN-TW).

Currently ISO 3166-2:TW lists 13 counties, 3 cities, and 6 special municipalities. Constitutionally the counties and cities are part of the ROC provinces of Taiwan and Fujian, but since the provincial governments were largely streamlined in 1998 these 22 subdivisions are regarded as the principal subdivisions of Republic of China (Taiwan).

Format

  • Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is TW, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Taiwan. The second part is three letters.
  • The divisions in the list are categorized in three types:
    • Cities: Romanized as shih () and formerly called "municipalities" in ISO 3166-2. The divisions carry City () in their official names.
    • Counties: Romanized as hsien () and formerly called "districts" in ISO 3166-2. The divisions carry County () in their official names.
    • Special municipalities: Romanized as chih-hsia-shih (直轄市). The divisions also carry City () in their official names.
  • Taiwan is currently assigned the ISO 3166-2 code CN-TW under CN, as China solely claims it as a province of China.

Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).

ISO 3166-2:TW since 2015-11-27
Code Subdivision name (zh)
(conventional names)
Subdivision name (zh) [note 1] Subdivision name (en) [note 2] Subdivision category
TW-CHA Changhua 彰化 Changhua county
TW-CYI Chiayi 嘉義 Chiayi city
TW-CYQ Chiayi 嘉義 Chiayi county
TW-HSZ Hsinchu 新竹 Hsinchu city
TW-HSQ Hsinchu 新竹 Hsinchu county
TW-HUA Hualien 花蓮 Hualien county
TW-KHH Kaohsiung 高雄 Kaohsiung special municipality
TW-KEE Keelung 基隆 Keelung city
TW-KIN Kinmen 金門 Kinmen county
TW-LIE Lienchiang 連江 Lienchiang county
TW-MIA Miaoli 苗栗 Miaoli county
TW-NAN Nantou 南投 Nantou county
TW-NWT New Taipei 新北 New Taipei special municipality
TW-PEN Penghu 澎湖 Penghu county
TW-PIF Pingtung 屏東 Pingtung county
TW-TXG Taichung 臺中 Taichung special municipality
TW-TNN Tainan 臺南 Tainan special municipality
TW-TPE Taipei 臺北 Taipei special municipality
TW-TTT Taitung 臺東 Taitung county
TW-TAO Taoyuan 桃園 Taoyuan special municipality
TW-ILA Yilan 宜蘭 Yilan county
TW-YUN Yunlin 雲林 Yunlin county

Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998. ISO stopped issuing newsletters in 2013.

Changes to ISO 3166-2:TW on 2002-12-10 when Kinmen and Matsu were not yet coded
Newsletter/OBP Date issued Description of change in newsletter Code/Subdivision change
Newsletter I-4 2002-12-10 Error correction: Duplicate use of six code elements corrected. Subdivision categories in header re-sorted

Codes: (to correct duplicate use)

  • Chiayi (district): TW-CYITW-CYQ
  • Hsinchu (district): TW-HSZTW-HSQ
  • Kaohsiung (district): TW-KHHTW-KHQ
  • Taichung (district): TW-TXGTW-TXQ
  • Tainan (district): TW-TNNTW-TNQ
  • Taipei (district): TW-TPETW-TPQ
Online Browsing
Platform (OBP)
2015-11-27 Addition of category name for special municipality in zho; change of spelling of TW-ILA; deletion of districts TW-KHQ, TW-TNQ, TW-TPQ, TW-TXQ; addition of districts TW-KIN, TW-LIE and special municipality TW-NWT; change of subdivision category from municipalities to special municipalities for TW-TXG, TW-TNN; change of subdivision category from district to special municipality for TW-TAO; update List Source.

Subdivision added:

  • Kinmen (district): TW-KIN
  • Lienchiang (district): TW-LIE
  • New Taipei (special municipality): TW-NWT

Subdivision deleted:

  • Kaohsiung (district): TW-KHQ
  • Tainan (district): TW-TNQ
  • Taipei (district): TW-TPQ
  • Taichung (district): TW-TXQ

Subdivision category changed:

  • Taoyuan (TW-TAO): district → special municipality
  • Tainan (TW-TNN): municipality → special municipality
  • Taichung (TW-TXG): municipality → special municipality
2016-11-15 Change of subdivision category from municipality to city and district to county; update List Source
  • (each) district → county
  • (each) municipality → city

See also

  • Administrative divisions of Taiwan
  • FIPS region codes of Taiwan
  • Taiwan, China#Taiwanese reactions

References

  1. "ISO 3166 — Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions: TW". International Organization for Standardization. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:TW. "Local short name Taiwan" 
  2. "ISO 3166 — Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions: TW". International Organization for Standardization. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:TW. "Short name TAIWAN, PROVINCE OF CHINA" 
  3. "ISO 3166 — Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions: TW". International Organization for Standardization. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:TW. "Short name lower case Taiwan (Province of China)" 
  4. "中国的岛屿乡镇一览" (in zh-hans). Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China. 2011-08-23. http://www.mnr.gov.cn/zt/wh/wskt/wskt_syzs/201108/t20110823_2041644.html. "六.福建省……连江县(台湾当局只控制了马祖列岛……)……金门县(全县台湾当局控制……)" 

External links




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