Biography:Marina Galand

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Short description: Atmospheric physicist and lecturer


Marina Galand is an atmospheric physicist and lecturer at Imperial College London. She is the 2018 recipient of the Holweck Prize for her "outstanding contribution to space physics by studying in a comprehensive and original manner the effects of energy sources on planetary atmospheres throughout the Solar System and beyond".[1]

Education

Galand grew up in France and studied at the Université Joseph Fourier in Grenoble.[2] There she completed a PhD in 1996 entitled "Transport des protons dans l'ionosphère aurorale".[3][4] Galand completed two postdoctoral fellowships in Boulder, Colorado, in the Space Environment Centre (NOAA) and High Altitude Observatory (NCAR).[5] She joined Boston University as a Research Associate in 2000.[5]

Research

In 2005, Galand joined Imperial College London as a lecturer in the Space and Atmospheric Physics Group.[6][7] She became a Reader in 2016.[8]

Galand develops kinetic and fluid models to predict and interpret the observations from space probes, including Rosetta, Cassini-Huygens, and Venus Express.[9][10] She used data from the recent Rosetta mission to comet 67P to fully determine the ion composition and make-up of cometary plasma around the nucleus.[11][12] At the end of the 20-year Cassini mission, Galand expressed her excitement for the data, "...we are deeply excited by the dataset which Cassini has been returning over the past weeks due to its uniqueness (e.g., first ever in situ gas and plasma measurements in the upper atmosphere of a giant planet). This dataset is filled with unanticipated findings".[13]

Today she is a co-investigator for the plasma and UV instruments for the European Space Agency JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer) 2022 mission, which will target the moon Ganymede.[14]

Awards and fellowships

  • 2005 Elected Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society[15]
  • 2006 Zeldovich Medal from the Committee on Space Research[16][17]
  • 2017 Elected Fellow of the Institute of Physics[15]
  • 2017 Imperial College London Student Academic Choice Awards Best Teaching for Undergraduates[18]
  • 2018 Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize, Institute of Physics and the French Physical Society[19][20]
  • 2023 Royal Astronomical Society James Dungey Lecture[21]

Public engagement

Galand is involved with activities to increase the public's interest in space science. She participated to “A Comet Revealed” at the Royal Society Summer Exhibition in 2016 and “Catch A Comet” in 2014.[22][23][24] Her research group has also run stands at the Imperial College Festival, which recently celebrated the finale of the Cassini spacecraft.[25]

References

  1. "Holweck Prize 2018 awarded to Marina Galand - Société Française de Physique" (in fr). https://www.sfpnet.fr/holweck-prize-2018-awarded-to-marina-galand. 
  2. "Marina Galand - Reader at Imperial College London". https://uk.linkedin.com/in/marina-galand-10b67059. 
  3. Marina, Galand (1996-01-01). Transport des protons dans l'ionosphère aurorale. Thèse de Doctorat en Terre, Océan, Espace (These de doctorat).
  4. "Marina Galand". http://www.sp.ph.ic.ac.uk/~mgaland/. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Marina Galand experience". http://www.sp.ph.ic.ac.uk/~mgaland/marina_experience.html. 
  6. "Space and Atmospheric Physics | Research groups | Imperial College London" (in en-GB). http://www.imperial.ac.uk/space-and-atmospheric-physics. 
  7. "Publications - Dr Marina Galand". http://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/m.galand/publications.html?limit=5&id=00422628&person=true&respub-action=search.html&page=1. 
  8. "2016 ACADEMIC PROMOTIONS ROUND". Imperial College London. https://www.imperial.ac.uk/media/imperial-college/administration-and-support-services/secretariat/public/information-for-staff/college-notices/16-17/16-17-03-2016-Academic-Promotions-Round.pdf. 
  9. "Home - Dr Marina Galand". http://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/m.galand. 
  10. "Space Physicist Galand wins the Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize". http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/newsandeventspggrp/imperialcollege/naturalsciences/physics/newssummary/news_8-12-2017-14-37-17. 
  11. Galand, M.; Héritier, K. L.; Odelstad, E.; Henri, P.; Broiles, T. W.; Allen, A. J.; Altwegg, K.; Beth, A. et al. (2016-11-16). "Ionospheric plasma of comet 67P probed byRosettaat 3 au from the Sun" (in en). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 462 (Suppl 1): S331–S351. doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2891. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2016MNRAS.462S.331G. https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/462/Suppl_1/S331/2454752. 
  12. "Plasma Environment of Comet 67P after Rosetta | ISSI Team led by Marina Galand (UK)" (in en-US). http://www.issibern.ch/teams/plasmaenviron67p/. 
  13. "expert reaction to Cassini grand finale | Science Media Centre" (in en-US). http://www.sciencemediacentre.org/expert-reaction-to-cassini-grand-finale/. 
  14. Carnielli, Gianluca; Galand, Marina; Leblanc, François; Leclercq, Ludivine; Modolo, Ronan (2017-04-01). "Numerical simulation of Ganymede's ionosphere". EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts 19: 573. Bibcode2017EGUGA..19..573C. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 "Honours and Memberships - Dr Marina Galand". http://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/m.galand/honours-and-memberships.html. 
  16. "Zeldovich Medals / Astronomy / Scientific prizes and awards - CIRS". http://www.cirs.info/prix-fiche,langue.eng-id.2301.html. 
  17. "Imperial College London - Double win for Imperial College London in international space science awards" (in en). https://www.imperial.ac.uk/college.asp?P=7858. 
  18. "SACAs 2017" (in en). Imperial College Union. 2017-05-16. https://www.imperialcollegeunion.org/sacas/sacas-2017. 
  19. "Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize for 2018 goes to Marina Galand" (in en-GB). http://www.iop.org/news/17/december/page_70562.html. 
  20. "Holweck medal recipients" (in en-GB). http://www.iop.org/about/awards/bilateral/holweck/medallists/page_38481.html. 
  21. Simion @Yonescat, Florin. "Royal Astronomical Society unveils 2023 award winners" (in en). https://ras.ac.uk/news-and-press/news/royal-astronomical-society-unveils-2023-award-winners. 
  22. "The comet revealed: Rosetta and Philae at Comet 67P" (in en-gb). https://royalsociety.org/science-events-and-lectures/2016/summer-science-exhibition/exhibits/rosetta-philae-comet-67p/. 
  23. "A Comet Revealed". https://cometrevealed.tumblr.com/. 
  24. "Scientists showcase comet-chasing mission at major science exhibition" (in en). 20 June 2014. https://www.myscience.uk/news/wire/scientists_showcase_comet_chasing_mission_at_major_science_exhibition-2014-imperial. 
  25. Dunning, Hayley. "Imperial hosts two-day celebration of Cassini mission success". http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/newsandeventspggrp/imperialcollege/newssummary/news_12-10-2017-11-37-46.