Biography:Syed Zahoor Shah Hashmi

Short description: Pakistani poet and philosopher (1926–1978)

Sayad Zahoor Shah Hashmi PP
A picture of Syed Hashmi
Born	(1926-04-21)21 April 1926 Gwadar, Sultanate of Muscat and Oman (present-day Balochistan, Pakistan)
Died	4 March 1978(1978-03-04) (aged 51) Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Alma mater	University of the Punjab
Notable work	Sayad Gunj (1st Dictionary of Balochi language) Balochi Zuban-o-Adab ki tareekh (An Urdu language research book “Balochi language and literature’s history”) Juz-Amma (Balochi Translation of last part of the Holy Quran) Balochi Syahag-a-rast nibisag (Based on pattern and grammar of the Balochi language) Balochi Bungiji (Beginners’ Balochi) Nazuk (Novel) Trap kane’n trump (poetry) Angar-o-trungal (poetry) Shakale’n Shahju (poetry) Britkage’n beer (poetry) Sistage’n dastonk (poetry) Balochi Urdu Bol Chal (based on Balochi and Urdu language Speech) Sichkan’en sassa (poetry) Sayad Namdi (Syed’s letters) Shah Lachakar (A research Book) Mir Gind (Short Story) Gisad Gwar (poetry)
Spouse(s)	Mumtaz Bibi (m. 1969)
Era	20th-century philosophy
Language	Balochi, Urdu, Persian and Arabic
Main interests	Poetry Literature Philosophy
Influences Allama Iqbal Rumi
Influenced Islamic Republic of Pakistan Zubaida Jalal Khan
Website	sayadganj.albaloch.com

Syed Zahoor Shah Hashmi PP (Template:Lang-bal; Urdu: سید ظہور شاہ ہاشمی‎; 21 April 1926 – 4 March 1978), commonly known as Syed Hashmi (Balochi, Urdu: سید ہاشمی‎), was a Pakistani poet, academic, writer and philosopher who is widely considered one of the most important figures in Balochi language and Balochi literature. He wrote in Balochi, Urdu, Persian and Arabic. Syed Hashmi was awarded Pride of Performance by the Government of Pakistan for his contribution in the field of literature.

Early life and education

Hashmi was born on 21 April 1926 in Gwadar, Sultanate of Muscat and Oman into a Baloch Syed family of Arab descent tracing their lineage to the bani hashim clan, to which the final Islamic prophet Muhammad belonged. At the time of his birth, Gwadar was ruled by Oman, it was bought by Pakistan in 1958.

After completing his early education, he studied at the University of the Punjab in Lahore. He was influenced by the work of Muhammad Iqbal and Rumi.

Contribution to Balochi language

Hashmi is well known for his contributions to the Balochi literature. One of his most recognized work is "Sayad Gunj", the first ever Balochi language dictionary. He also wrote several books on Balochi language and its literature's history in Urdu and Balochi. His works also include novels, short stories and translations.

External links

• Remembring Syed Zahoor Shah Hashmi
• Transitions
• Balochi dictionary