Biology:Alchornea

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Alchornea
Alchornea sicca Blanco2.307.png
Alchornea sicca[1]
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamily: Acalyphoideae
Tribe: Alchorneae
Subtribe: Alchorneinae
Genus: Alchornea
Sw.
Synonyms[2]
  • Bleekeria Miq.
  • Caelebogyne (Coelebogyne) J.Sm.
  • Cladodes Lour.
  • Hermesia Humb. & Bonpl.
  • Lepidoturus Baill.
  • Schousboea Schumach. & Thonn. (non Willd.: preoccupied)
  • Stipellaria Benth.
  • Caturus Lour.

Alchornea is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1788.[3][4] It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, South Asia, Australia , Latin America, and various oceanic islands.[2] Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that Bocquillonia from New Caledonia is nested in Alchornea.[5]

Species[2]


formerly included

moved to other genera (Aparisthmium Cleidion Cnesmone Discocleidion Discoglypremna Necepsia Neoscortechinia Orfilea Sampantaea Trigonostemon Wetria )


References

  1. illustration circa 1880, from Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Alchornea in". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=5692. 
  3. Swartz, Olof. 1788. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum seu Prodromus 6, 98 in Latin
  4. Alchornea in PlantList
  5. Wurdack, K. J., P. Hoffmann, and M. W. Chase (2005). Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Uniovulate Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae Sensu Stricto) Using Plastid rbcL and trnL-F DNA Sequences.” American Journal of Botany 92(8): 1397–1420.

Wikidata ☰ Q3309404 entry