Biology:Pseudohydrosme ebo
Pseudohydrosme ebo | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Alismatales |
Family: | Araceae |
Genus: | Pseudohydrosme |
Species: | P. ebo
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Binomial name | |
Pseudohydrosme ebo Cheek
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Pseudohydrosme ebo, commonly known as the Ebo false hydrosme, is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae. It was described by Xander Van der Burgt in 2015 but was not officially classified as a true species in the genus Pseudohydrosme until 2018.[2]
Description
Pseudohydrosme ebo on average reaches about 30 cm (11.81 inches) tall. Spathe is 5 cm (1.96 inches) long, a dull white color, with brown stripes on the outer portion, and a light red-brown color with pale green veins on the inner portion. Leaves are 10 cm (3.93 inches) long, thick, oval shaped, and glossy.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Pseudohydrosme ebo is endemic to the Ebo Forest, Cameroon, at elevations of 300-400 m, where its range stretches only 1.3 km (0.80 miles) within a small valley. It is quite rare, with only 50-100 mature individuals recorded in the past years, but approximately 1,000 specimens have been recorded and collected previously.[1]
Conservation
Pseudohydrosme ebo is currently listed as "Critically Endangered" by the IUCN Red List, for excessive logging, slash-and-burn, and poaching are greatly affecting the species population.[1]
Poaching
Pseudohydrosme ebo is at a serious threat of poaching in its native habitat, with locals and wealthy collectors wanting to make a profit in the illegal plant trade and other major plant markets.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Whittaker, A.; Cheek, M. (2021). "Pseudohydrosme ebo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T194745722A196446862. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T194745722A196446862.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/194745722/196446862. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cheek, Martin; Tchiengue, Barthelemy; Burgt, Xander van der (2020-10-07). "Taxonomic revision of the threatened African genus Pseudohydrosme Engl. (Araceae), with P. ebo, a new, Critically Endangered species from Ebo, Cameroon" (in en). bioRxiv: 2020.10.05.326850. doi:10.1101/2020.10.05.326850. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.10.05.326850v1.
- ↑ "Pseudohydrosme ebo | Kew". https://www.kew.org/plants/pseudohydrosme-ebo#:~:text=In%202022,%20a%20bizarre-looking,lily%20or%20the%20titan%20arum..
Wikidata ☰ Q111983503 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudohydrosme ebo.
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