Biology:Entomophthoraceae

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Short description: Family of fungi

Entomophthoraceae
Diptera-Syrphidae-Melanostoma-scalare-201208050081.JPG
A female Melanostoma scalare hoverfly infected with the fungus Entomophthora muscae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Entomophthoromycota
Class: Entomophthoromycetes
Order: Entomophthorales
Family: Entomophthoraceae
A.B.Frank (1874)[1]
Type genus
Entomophthora
Fresen. (1856)
Subfamilies
  • Erynioideae
  • Entomophthoroideae

Entomophthoraceae is a family of fungi in the order Entomophthorales.[2][3] This has been supported by molecular phylogenetic analysis (Gryganskyi et al. 2012).[4] Most species in the family are obligately entomopathogenic. There are two subfamilies, Erynioideae and Entomophthoroideae, which were proposed in 2005.[5]

Genera

  • Batkoa Humber (1989) – 10 spp.
  • Entomophaga A.Batko (1964) – 22 spp.
  • Entomophthora Fresen. (1856) – 63 spp.
  • Erynia (Nowak. ex A.Batko) Remaud. & Hennebert (1980) – 27 spp.
  • Eryniopsis Humber (1984) – 5 spp.
  • Furia (A.Batko) Humber (1989) – 16 spp.
  • Massospora Peck (1878) – 5 spp.
  • Orthomyces Steinkr., Humber & J.B.Oliv. (1998) – 1 sp.
  • Pandora Humber 2005 - 31 spp.
  • Strongwellsea A.Batko & J.Weiser (1965) – 8 spp.
  • Tarichium Cohn (1875) – 26 spp.
  • Zoophthora A.Batko (1964) – 38 spp.

References

  1. Leunis, J. (1877) (in de). Synopsis der Drei Naturreiche. Ein Handbuch für höhere Lehranstalten und für Alle, welche sich wissenschaftlich mit Naturgeschichte beschäftigen und sich zugleich auf die zweckmässigste Weise das Selbstbestimmen der Naturkörper erleichtern wollen. Mit vorzüglicher Berücksichtigung aller nützlichen und schädlichen Naturkörper Deutschlands, sowie der wichtigsten vorweltlichen Thiere und Pflanzen. [Theil 2]. Botanik. Synopsis der Pflanzenkunde. … Nach dem Tode des Verfassers fortgesetzt und bezüglich der Kryptogamen neu-bearbeitet von Dr. A. B. Frank. (2 ed.). p. 1258. 
  2. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  3. Elya, Carolyn; De Fine Licht, Henrik H. (12 November 2021). "The genus Entomophthora: bringing the insect destroyers into the twenty-first century &". IMA Fungus 12 (34): 34. doi:10.1186/s43008-021-00084-w. PMID 34763728. 
  4. Gryganskyi AP, Humber RA, Smith ME et al (2012) Molecular phylogeny of the Entomophthoromycota. Mol Phylogenet Evol 65:682–694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.07.026
  5. Keller, S.; Petrini, O. (2005). "Keys to the identification of the arthropod pathogenic genera of the families Entomophthoraceae and Neozygitaceae (Zygomycetes), with descriptions of three new subfamilies and a new genus". Sydowia 57: 23–53. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Sydowia_57_0023-0053.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4532109 entry