Biology:Madhuca multinervia
| Madhuca multinervia | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Ericales |
| Family: | Sapotaceae |
| Genus: | Madhuca |
| Species: | M. multinervia
|
| Binomial name | |
| Madhuca multinervia Yii & P.Chai[2]
| |
Madhuca multinervia is a tree in the family Sapotaceae, native to Borneo. The specific epithet multinervia means "many-veined", referring to the leaves.[2]
Description
Madhuca multinervia grows up to 20 m (70 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm (16 in). The bark is pale brown, mottled grey. Its Inflorescences bear up to 10 flowers. The fruits are ellipsoid, up to 2.1 cm (0.8 in) long.[2]
Distribution and habitat
Madhuca multinervia is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Sabah. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forest, on hills at elevations of 200–300 m (700–1,000 ft).[1][2]
Conservation
Madhuca multinervia has been assessed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. It is primarily threatened by conversion of land in its habitat for palm oil plantations. It is also threatened by harvesting for its timber. The species does occur in some protected areas.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2021). "Madhuca multinervia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T136470338A136470826. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136470338/136470826. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Chai, P. P. K.; Yii, P. C. (April 2002). "Madhuca multinervia Yii & P.Chai". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 250–252. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
Wikidata ☰ Q15326588 entry
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