Biology:Pilidiostigma glabrum

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Short description: Species of shrub


Plum myrtle
Pilidiostigma glabrum narrow leaf form.jpg
narrow leaf form
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Pilidiostigma
Species:
P. glabrum
Binomial name
Pilidiostigma glabrum
Burret
Synonyms

Myrtus rhytisperma var. grandiflora Benth.

Pilidiostigma glabrum, the plum myrtle, is a small tree or shrub native to the rainforests of eastern Australia. Commonly seen in disturbed sites from near Port Macquarie in the south to Fraser Island in the north.

Description

Leaves and floral parts are hairless. Leaves opposite on the stem, 2 to 10 cm long, 1 to 3 cm wide, oil glands, very small. A narrow leaf form is found near Crystal Creek, in northern New South Wales. Small branches coloured purple/brown.

White or pink flowers grow relatively large, 2 cm across, appearing from April to November. Fruit are a purplish black pear shaped berry, up to 13 mm in diameter, with four to eight kidney shaped seeds. Seeds germinate easily from 7 to 28 days. Cuttings are slow to strike roots.[1][2][3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15377189 entry