Biology:Symplocos rubiginosa

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Short description: Species of tree in the family Symplocaceae

Symplocos rubiginosa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Symplocaceae
Genus: Symplocos
Species:
S. rubiginosa
Binomial name
Symplocos rubiginosa
Wall. ex A.DC.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Lodhra rubiginosa (Wall. ex A.DC.) Miers
  • Kuntze Eugenioides rubiginosum

Symplocos rubiginosa is a tree in the family Symplocaceae, native to Southeast Asia. The specific epithet rubiginosa means rust-coloured, referring to the indumentum.[2]

Description

Symplocos rubiginosa grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 50 cm (20 in). The brown bark is smooth. The leaves are obovate to elliptic and measure up to 40 cm (16 in) long. The inflorescences feature spikes, each bearing up to ten white flowers. The ovoid fruits are blue when ripe.[2] The hard timber is locally used in house construction.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Symplocos rubiginosa is native to Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo and Sumatra. Its habitat is kerangas, dipterocarp and montane forests, often by rivers, at elevations of 50–1,100 m (200–3,600 ft).[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Symplocos rubiginosa" (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/827286-1. Retrieved 21 June 2023. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Pearce, K. G. (2004). "Symplocos Jacq.". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 426, 428–429. ISBN 983-2181-59-3. 
  3. Ken Fern. "Symplocos rubiginosa". Useful Tropical Plants Database. https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Symplocos+rubiginosa. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17244249 entry