Biology:Scytalidium

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Scytalidium
Arthrographis cuboidea.jpg
Scytalidium cuboideum
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Scytalidium

Pesante
Type species
Scytalidium lignicola (now considered Neoscytalidium dimidiatum)
Pesante
Species

S. acidophilum
S. album
S. aurantiacum
S. circinatum
S. cuboideum
S. dimidiatum (now Neoscytalidium dimidiatum)
S. flavobrunneum
S. ganodermophthorum
S. hyalinum
S. indonesiacum
S. infestans
S. japonicum
S. multiseptatum
S. muscorum
S. terminale
S. thermophilum
S. uredinicola
S. vaccinii

Scytalidium is a genus of fungi in the Helotiales order. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the order is unknown (incertae sedis), and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any family.[1] This genus of anamorphic fungi has a widespread distribution and contains 18 species.[2] Scytalidium dimidiatum (preferentially known as Neoscytalidium dimidiatum) causes onychomycosis in tea leaf pluckers.[3][4]

References

  1. "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet (Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany) 13: 1–58. December 2007. http://archive.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp. 
  2. Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. 2008. p. 627. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 
  3. Tan, Darrell H. S.; Sigler, Lynne; Gibas, Connie F. C.; Fong, Ignatius W. (2008). "Disseminated fungal infection in a renal transplant recipient involving Macrophomina phaseolina and Scytalidium dimidiatum, and case report and review of taxonomic changes among medically important members of the Botryosphaeriaceae". Medical Mycology 46 (3): 285–292. doi:10.1080/13693780701759658. PMID 18404556. 
  4. "Onychomycosis by Scytalidium dimidiatum in green tea leaf pluckers: report of two cases". Mycopathologia 164 (4): 193–5. 2007. doi:10.1007/s11046-007-9024-9. PMID 17641983. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7439678 entry