Biology:Lentitheciaceae

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Short description: Family of fungi

Lentitheciaceae
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Dothideomycetes
Order: Pleosporales
Family: Lentitheciaceae
Y. Zhang ter, C.L. Schoch, J.Fourn., Crous & K.D.Hyde, 2009 Stud. Mycol. 64: 93
Type genus
Lentithecium fluviatile (Aptroot & Van Ryck.) K.D. Hyde, J. Fourn. & Ying Zhang[1]
Genera

see text

The Lentitheciaceae are a family of fungi in the order of Pleosporales. They are found world-wide (within China, Egypt, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Russia, Saudi, Thailand, UK and Uzbekistan,[2]) with the greatest contributions found in Europe and Australia.[3]

In a phylogenetic study of Lophiostoma and Massarina species, Lentithecium was proposed in 2009 based on Lophiostoma fluvitale now called Lentithecium fluviatile (Aptroot & Van Ryck.) K.D.Hyde, J.Fourn. & Ying Zhang. Lentitheciaceae is a well supported clade.[4]

Lentitheciaceous taxa are saprobic (living on dead tissue) on herbaceous and woody plants having narrow peridia, fusiform to broadly cylindrical pseudoparaphyses (sterile, thread-like filaments), hyaline (glassy appearance) ascospores with 1–3-transverse septa and containing refractive globules, surrounded by a mucilaginous sheath or extended appendage-like sheaths and asexual morphs producing stagonospora-like or dendrophoma-like asexual morphs.[1] They are found in terrestrial or aquatic habitats.[2]

Taxonomy

Genera accepted by the GBIF include:

  • Aquilomyces D.G.Knapp, Kovács, J.Z.Groenew. & Crous, 2015 (5)
  • Coenosphaeria
  • Darksidea D.G.Knapp, Kovács, J.Z.Groenew. & Crous, 2015 (17)
  • Flavomyces D.G.Knapp, Kovács, Groenewald & Crous, 2015 (2)
  • Halobyssothecium Dayarathne, E.B.G.Jones & K.D.Hyde, 2018 (2)
  • Katumotoa K.Tanaka & Y.Harada, 2005 (1)
  • Keissleriella Höhn., 1919 (54)
  • Lentithecium K.D.Hyde, J.Fourn. & Ying Zhang (6)
  • Murilentithecium Wanas., Camporesi, E.B.G.Jones & K.D.Hyde, 2014 (5)
  • Neoophiosphaerella Kaz.Tanaka & K.Hiray., 2015 (2)
  • Poaceascoma Phookamsak & K.D.Hyde, 2015 (7)
  • Setoseptoria Quaedvl., Verkley & Crous, 2013 (11)
  • Suttonomyces Wijayaw., Camporesi & K.D.Hyde, 2015 (3)
  • Tingoldiago K.Hirayama & K.Tanaka, 2010 (4)
  • Towyspora Wanas., E.B.G. Jones & K.D. Hyde (2016) (1)
  • Zopfinula Kirschst. (1939) (1)

Figures in brackets are approx. how many species per genus.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Calabon, Mark Seasat; Gareth Jones, E.B.; Hyde, Kevin D.; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Tibell, Sanja; Tibell, Leif; Pang, Ka-Lai; Phookamsak, Rungtiwa (2021). "Phylogenetic assessment and taxonomic revision of Halobyssothecium and Lentithecium (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales)". Mycological Progress 20: 701–720. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Xu, Li; Bao, Dan-Feng; Luo, Zong-Long; Su, Xi-Jun; Shen, Hong-Wei; Su, Hong-Yan (2020). "Lignicolous freshwater ascomycota from Thailand: Phylogenetic and morphological characterisation of two new freshwater fungi: Tingoldiago hydei sp. nov. and T. clavata sp. nov. from Eastern Thailand". MycoKeys 65: 119–138. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Lentitheciaceae" (in en). https://www.gbif.org/species/7737804. 
  4. E. B. Gareth Jones and Ka-Lai Pang (Editors) Marine Fungi: and Fungal-like Organisms (2012), p. 19, at Google Books

Bibliography

Wikidata ☰ Q30034294 entry