Biology:Salviniaceae

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Short description: Family of ferns

Salviniaceae
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous–Recent
Salvinia natans1.jpg
Salvinia natans
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Salviniales
Family: Salviniaceae
Martinov
Genera

Salviniaceae (/sælˌvɪniˈsiˌ/),[1][2] is a family of heterosporous ferns in the order Salviniales.[3] The Salviniaceae contain the two genera Azolla and Salvinia,[4] with about 20 known species in total.[5] The oldest records of the family date to the Late Cretaceous.[6] Azolla was previously placed in its own family, Azollaceae, but research has shown Azolla and Salvinia to be sister genera with the likely phylogenic relationship shown in the following diagram.[7]

Salviniales
Marsileaceae

Marsilea

Pilularia

Regnellidium

Salviniaceae

Azolla

Salvinia

References

  1. "Salvinia". The Chambers Dictionary (9th ed.). Chambers. 2003. ISBN 0-550-10105-5. 
  2. "Salviniaceae". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Salviniaceae. Retrieved 2022-05-08. 
  3. Alan R. Smith; Kathleen M. Pryer; Eric Schuettpelz; Petra Korall; Harald Schneider; Paul G. Wolf (2006). "A classification for extant ferns". Taxon 55 (3): 705–731. doi:10.2307/25065646. http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier749.pdf. 
  4. Maarten J. M. Christenhusz; Xian-Chun Zhang; Harald Schneider (2011). "A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns". Phytotaxa 19: 7–54. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2. http://www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/pt00019p054.pdf. 
  5. Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016). "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase". Phytotaxa (Magnolia Press) 261 (3): 201–217. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1. http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/download/phytotaxa.261.3.1/20598. 
  6. De Benedetti, Facundo; Zamaloa, María C.; Gandolfo, María A.; Cúneo, Néstor R. (2021-12-01). "The South American and Antarctic Peninsula fossil record of Salviniales (water ferns): Its implication for understanding their evolution and past distribution" (in en). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 295: 104521. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104521. ISSN 0034-6667. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034666721001457. 
  7. Nathalie S. Nagalingum; Michael D. Nowak; Kathleen M. Pryer (2008). "Assessing phylogenetic relationships in extant heterosporous ferns (Salviniales), with a focus on Pilularia and Salvinia". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 157 (4): 673–685. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2008.00806.x. http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier1108.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q867194 entry