Biology:Seringia collina

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Seringia collina
Seringia collina.jpg
Near Charleville
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Seringia
Species:
S. collina
Binomial name
Seringia collina
(Domin) C.F.Wilkins & Whitlock[1]

Seringia collina is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a low growing, small rounded shrub with hairy branches, oblong to egg-shaped leaves and usually purple flowers in groups of 3 to 6.

Description

Seringia collina is a low growing, small rounded suckering shrub that typically grows up to 0.3–1.5 m (1 ft 0 in–4 ft 11 in) high and 0.5–2 m (1 ft 8 in–6 ft 7 in) wide, its branchlets covered with rust-coloured hairs. The leaves are oblong to egg-shaped, 10–50 mm (0.39–1.97 in) long and 4–15 mm (0.16–0.59 in) wide on a petiole 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long, with narrow stipules up to 5 mm (0.20 in) long at the base. The upper surface of the leaves has a sparse covering of star-shaped hairs and the lower surface is covered with dense, star-shaped hairs and a few glandular hairs. The flowers are purple, rarely white, up to 15 mm (0.59 in) wide, borne in groups of 3 to 6 on a peduncle 3–7 mm (0.12–0.28 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 5–12 mm (0.20–0.47 in) long opposite the leaves. The sepals are wider than long, joined at the base for less than half their length, and there are no petals. The staminodes are tiny, and the filaments are longer than the anthers. Flowering occurs from January to November and the ovary is hairy with segmented carpels.[2]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1928 by Karel Domin who gave it the name Keraudrenia collina in Bibliotheca Botanica from specimens he collected near Jericho.[3] In 2016, C.F.Wilkins and Whitlock transferred the species to Seringia as S. collina in Australian Systematic Botany.[4] The specific epithet (collina) means "living an hills".[2][5]

Distribution and habitat

Seringia collina is widespread in Queensland where it grows in sandy clay soils on low hills and plains, and often on roadsides.[2]

Conservation

The species has been listed as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.[6]

References

  1. "Seringia collina". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/191583. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Blake, Trevor L. (2021). Lantern Bushes of Australia; Thomasias & Allied Genera. Australia: A.P.S. Keiler Plains Inc.. pp. 400–401. ISBN 9780646839301. 
  3. "Keraudrenia collina". APNI. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/api/instance/apni/482916. Retrieved 28 December 2023. 
  4. "Seringia collina". APNI. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/api/instance/apni/6586158. Retrieved 28 December 2023. 
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 166. ISBN 9780958034180. 
  6. "Species profile—Seringia collina". Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science. https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/species-search/details/?id=29613. 

Wikidata ☰ Q65948464 entry