Biology:Carteriospongia

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Short description: Genus of sponges

Carteriospongia
"Carteriospongia cf. foliascens" at Baa Atoll in the Maldives
Carteriospongia cf. foliascens at Baa Atoll in the Maldives
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Dictyoceratida
Family: Thorectidae
Subfamily: Phyllospongiinae
Genus: Carteriospongia
Hyatt, 1877[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms
List
  • Carterispongia [lapsus]
  • Carterospongia [lapsus]
  • Hircinia (Polyfibrospongia) Bowerbank, 1877
  • Phyllospongia (Carteriospongia) Hyatt, 1877
  • Polyfibrospongia Bowerbank, 1877

Carteriospongia is a genus of sea sponges in the family Thorectidae.

There is some debate around the taxonomy of the group, with a 2021 molecular and morphological assessment of the subfamily Phyllospongiinae suggesting that Carteriospongia should become a synonym of Phyllospongia, and reinstating Carteriospongia flabellifera to its original designation of Polyfibrospongia flabellifera.[2] The same study described 2 new species, designated Phyllospongia bergquistae sp. nov. and Polyfibrospongia kulit sp. nov..[2]

Species

  • Carteriospongia contorta Bergquist, Ayling & Wilkinson, 1988
  • Carteriospongia delicata Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
  • Carteriospongia fissurella (de Laubenfels, 1948)
  • Carteriospongia foliascens (Pallas, 1766)
  • Carteriospongia mystica Hyatt, 1877
  • Carteriospongia pennatula (Lamarck, 1813)
  • Carteriospongia perforata Hyatt, 1877
  • Carteriospongia silicata (Lendenfeld, 1889)
  • Carteriospongia vermicularis (Lendenfeld, 1889)

References

  1. Revision of the North American Poriferæ: With Remarks Upon the Foreign Species. A Hyatt - 1877
  2. 2.0 2.1 Muhammad Azmi Abdul Wahab; Nerida G. Wilson; Diana Prada; Oliver Gomez; Jane Fromont (2021). "Molecular and morphological assessment of tropical sponges in the subfamily Phyllospongiinae, with the descriptions of two new species". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193 (1): 319–335. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa133. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa133. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4116794 entry