Biology:Apiotrichum mycotoxinivorans

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Short description: Species of fungus

Apiotrichum mycotoxinivorans
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Tremellomycetes
Order: Trichosporonales
Family: Trichosporonaceae
Genus: Apiotrichum
Species:
A. mycotoxinivorans
Binomial name
Apiotrichum mycotoxinivorans
(O. Molnár, Schatzm. & Prillinger) A.M. Yurkov & Boekhout (2015)
Synonyms

Trichosporon mycotoxinivorans O. Molnár, Schatzm. & Prillinger (2004)

Apiotrichum mycotoxinivorans (synonym Trichosporon mycotoxinivorans) is a yeast species purportedly useful in the detoxification of various mycotoxins. It was first isolated from the hindgut of the termite Mastotermes darwiniensis. It has been shown to detoxify mycotoxins such as ochratoxin A and zearalenone.[1][2] It can occasionally become a human pathogen.[3]

References

  1. Molnar, Orsolya; Schatzmayr, Gerd; Fuchs, Elisabeth; Prillinger, Hansjoerg (2004). "Trichosporon mycotoxinivorans sp. nov., A New Yeast Species Useful in Biological Detoxification of Various Mycotoxins". Systematic and Applied Microbiology 27 (6): 661–671. doi:10.1078/0723202042369947. ISSN 0723-2020. PMID 15612623. 
  2. Vekiru, E.; Hametner, C.; Mitterbauer, R.; Rechthaler, J.; Adam, G.; Schatzmayr, G.; Krska, R.; Schuhmacher, R. (2010). "Cleavage of Zearalenone by Trichosporon mycotoxinivorans to a Novel Nonestrogenic Metabolite". Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76 (7): 2353–2359. doi:10.1128/AEM.01438-09. ISSN 0099-2240. PMID 20118365. Bibcode2010ApEnM..76.2353V. 
  3. Hickey, P. W.; Sutton, D. A.; Fothergill, A. W.; Rinaldi, M. G.; Wickes, B. L.; Schmidt, H. J.; Walsh, T. J. (2009). "Trichosporon mycotoxinivorans, a Novel Respiratory Pathogen in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis". Journal of Clinical Microbiology 47 (10): 3091–3097. doi:10.1128/JCM.00460-09. ISSN 0095-1137. PMID 19656976. 

Further reading

Wikidata ☰ Q107486740 entry