Biology:Euphyllia divisa

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Short description: Species of coral

Frogspawn coral
Euphyllia divisa.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Euphylliidae
Genus: Euphyllia
Species:
E. divisa
Binomial name
Euphyllia divisa
Veron & Pichon, 1979 [2]
Synonyms
  • Fimbriaphyllia divisa (Veron & Pichon, 1980)

Euphyllia divisa (reclassified in 2017 as Fimbriaphyllia divisa[3]), commonly known as frogspawn coral and sometimes misspelled Euphyllia divisia, is a large-polyped stony coral native to the Indo-Pacific islands. It is a commonly kept species in the marine aquarium hobby. The related coral Fimbriaphyllia paradivisa is frequently misidentified as frogspawn leading to some confusion. Fimbriaphyllia divisa has a corallite skeleton with a flabello-meandroid "wall" structure whereas Fimbriaphyllia paradivisa has a tree-like branching structure with separate corallites.[4]

Distribution and habitat

It is native to the Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia, the Ryukyu Islands and East China Sea, the Solomon Islands, Fiji, and Palau[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Turak, E., Sheppard, C. & Wood, E. 2008. Euphyllia divisa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. "Euphyllia divisa Veron and Pichon, 1979". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=53638. 
  3. Luzon, Katrina S.; Lin, Mei-Fang; Ablan Lagman, Ma. Carmen A.; Licuanan, Wilfredo Roehl Y.; Chen, Chaolun Allen (4 December 2017). "Resurrecting a subgenus to genus: molecular phylogeny of Euphyllia and Fimbriaphyllia (order Scleractinia; family Euphyllidae; clade V)". PeerJ 5: e4074. doi:10.7717/peerj.4074. PMID 29226032. 
  4. Tim Wijgerde. "Euphyllia paradivisa". Coralscience.org. Coral Publications. http://www.coralscience.org/main/videos/cnidaria-11/hexacorallia-9/scleractinia-8/euphyllia-paradivisa. Retrieved 2011-12-21. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3323419 entry