Biology:Lecthaylus

From HandWiki
Revision as of 05:23, 12 February 2024 by Rtextdoc (talk | contribs) (link)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Extinct genus of worms

Lecthaylus
Temporal range: Cambrian – Lower Carboniferous[1]
Lecthaylus gregarius 5.jpg
Lecthaylus gregarius
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Sipuncula
Class: incertae sedis
Genus: Lecthaylus

Lecthaylus is a genus of fossil sipunculid worms that lived between the Cambrian and the Lower Carboniferous periods.[2]

Sipunculid worms are sedentary marine worms without any mineralised parts, and for this reason are very rare in the fossil record.[2] Lecthaylus gregarius was described by the American geologist and palaentologist Stuart Weller in 1925 from the Silurian strata near Chicago .[3] Professor Weller described this worm, which was abundant in the deposits, as being "manifestly related to Serpulites or Conularia; however, further examination by Sharat Kumar Roy determined that this was not the case, and that the worms were more likely members of Sipunculoidea,[4] and this is now the accepted position.

A related species of sipunculan was discovered in 2007 in the Granton Shrimp Bed near Edinburgh and was first described by L. A. Muir and J. P. Botting, who placed it in the genus Lecthaylus.[2]

References

  1. Huang, D. -Y.; Chen, J. -Y.; Vannier, J.; Saiz Salinas, J. I. (2004). "Early Cambrian sipunculan worms from southwest China". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 271 (1549): 1671–6. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2774. PMID 15306286. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Muir, L. A.; Botting, J. P. (2007). "A Lower Carboniferous sipunculan from the Granton Shrimp Bed, Edinburgh". Scottish Journal of Geology 43 (1): 51–56. doi:10.1144/sjg43010051. Bibcode2007ScJG...43...51M. http://sjg.lyellcollection.org/content/43/1/51.short. 
  3. Weller, Stuart (1925). "A New Type of Silurian Worm". The Journal of Geology 33 (5): 540–544. doi:10.1086/623218. Bibcode1925JG.....33..540W. 
  4. Roy, Sharat Kumar (1931). A Silurian worm and associated fauna. Chicago :Field Museum Press. pp. 229–242. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/21554#page/34/mode/1up. Retrieved 9 February 2019. 

Wikidata ☰ Q16869335 entry