Biology:Alsophila henryi

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Short description: Species of fern


Alsophila henryi
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Alsophila
Species:
A. henryi
Binomial name
Alsophila henryi
Baker[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Gymnosphaera henryi Cyathea henryi
  • Alsophila gammiei R.D.Dixit
  • (Miou) Q.Xia (Baker) Copel.
  • Cyathea sharmae Cyathea gigantea var. polynervata
  • T.Bandyop., T.Sen & U.Sen (Baker) S.R.Ghosh
  • Alsophila gigantea var. polynervata R.H.Miao
  • (R.H.Miao) Y.K.Yang & J.K.Wu Gymnosphaera gigantea var. polynervata

Alsophila henryi, synonym Cyathea henryi,[1] is a species of tree fern native to India and Yunnan in China , where it grows submontane and montane forest at an altitude of 600–1200 m. The trunk of this plant is erect and may be 5–7 m tall or more. Fronds are bi- or tripinnate and usually 2–3 m in length. The rachis is smooth and dark, but occasionally has a few scattered scales. The stipe also has these scales. The scales are either small and pale with irregular fringed edges, or large and dark with a paler margin. Sori are borne on minor veins and lack indusia.[2]

The specific epithet henryi commemorates Irish botanist Augustine Henry (1857-1930), who collected numerous plants in China.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Hassler, Michael; Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019), "Alsophila henryi", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, 8, https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/, retrieved 2019-09-14 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Large, Mark F.; Braggins, John E. (2004), Tree Ferns, Timber Press, pp. 140–141, ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9, https://archive.org/details/treeferns00mark/page/140 

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