Biology:Tylenchidae

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Short description: Family of roundworms

Tylenchidae
Roze fig.86 et 87.png
Tylenchus devastatrix
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Superfamily:
Family:
Tylenchidae

Örley, 1880
Subfamilies
  • Atylenchinae
  • Boleodorinae
  • Ecphyadophorinae
  • Tylenchinae
  • Tylodorinae
Synonyms[1]

Tylodoridae

Tylenchidae is a family of nematodes. They are an important group of soil dwelling species that frequently contributes as much as 30% to the nematode species richness of soil samples.[2] They diverged relatively early on and many species pose little risk to economically important plant species.[2] Due to their early divergence, species tend to have relatively basal characteristics.[2] They tend to be small nd slender with small and delicate piercing mouthparts.[3]

It contains the following subfamilies and genera:[4]

Atylenchinae
  • Aglenchus
  • Antarctenchus
  • Atylenchus
  • Caslenchus
  • Pleurotylenchus
Boleodorinae
  • Atetylenchus
  • Basiria
  • Boleodorus
  • Neopsilenchus
  • Neothada
  • Psilenchus
  • Ridgellus
  • Thada
Ecphyadophorinae
  • Chilenchus
  • Ecphyadophora
  • Ecphyadophoroides
  • Epicharinema
  • Lelenchus
  • Mitranema
  • Tenunemellus
  • Tremonema
  • Ultratenella
Tylenchinae
  • Allotylenchus
  • Cervoannulatus
  • Cucullitylenchus
  • Discotylenchus
  • Filenchus
  • Fraglenchus
  • Gracilancea
  • Irantylenchus
  • Malenchus
  • Miculenchus
  • Polenchus
  • Sakia
  • Silenchus
  • Tanzanius
  • Tylenchus
Tylodorinae
  • Arboritynchus
  • Campbellenchus
  • Caphalenchus
  • Eutylenchus
  • Tylodorus


References

  1. "Tylenchidae". Species. GBIF. http://www.gbif.org/species/6463. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Qing, Xue; Bert, Wim (2019). "Family Tylenchidae (Nematoda): an overview and perspectives" (in en). Organisms Diversity & Evolution 19 (3): 391–408. doi:10.1007/s13127-019-00404-4. ISSN 1439-6092. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13127-019-00404-4. 
  3. "Tylenchidae". 2020. http://nemaplex.ucdavis.edu/Taxadata/TYLEIDAE.HTM. 
  4. E. Geraert (2008). The Tylenchidae of the World: Identification of the Family Tylenchidae (Nematoda). Academia Press. ISBN 9789038213552. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3546007 entry