Biology:Liatris aspera
Liatris aspera | |
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Apparently Secure (NatureServe) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Liatris |
Species: | L. aspera
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Binomial name | |
Liatris aspera |
Liatris aspera (known as rough blazing star,[1][2] button blazing star,[3] lacerate blazing star,[4] tall prairie blazing star,[2] or tall gayfeather[5]) is a perennial wildflower in the Asteraceae family that is found in central to eastern North America in habitats that range from mesic to dry prairie and dry savanna.
Description
Liatris aspera is a perennial herb[6] that grows as a single, erect, unbranched stem 30 to 180 cm (1 to 6 feet) high.[7] Leaves are numerous on the stem, alternate, and narrowly lanceolate with the lower leaves larger, up to 38 centimetres (15 in) long and 1 inch (3 cm) wide, becoming smaller and narrower higher on the plant.[1]
The inflorescence is an erect raceme with numerous, purple, button-like flower heads, short-stalked or stalkless, blooming from the top down. It flowers from mid-August through October, with seed becoming ripe in October to November.[6]
Distribution and habitat
This plant is native to the United States from Texas to the west and New York to the east. It is also native to Ontario in Canada.[8] It grows in prairies, glades, and savannas, and along roadsides and railroads.[9]
Ecology
It attracts birds, hummingbirds, and butterflies.[6]
Monarch butterfly on Liatris aspera, North Dakota, USA.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hilty, John (2016). "Rough Blazingstar (Liatris aspera)". http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/prairie/plantx/rgh_blazingstarx.htm.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Chayka, Katy; Dziuk, Peter (2016), Liatris aspera (Rough Blazing Star), https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/rough-blazing-star
- ↑ Template:Kansas Wildflowers
- ↑ Template:Flora of Wisconsin
- ↑ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149282/Liatris_aspera.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "Liatris aspera - Plant Finder". https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k860.
- ↑ Nesom, Guy L. (2006), "Liatris aspera", in Flora of North America Editorial Committee, Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA), 21, New York and Oxford, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242416758
- ↑ "USDA Plants Database". https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=LIAS.
- ↑ Denison, Edgar (2017). Missouri Wildflowers. Conservation Commission of the State of Missouri. pp. 76. ISBN 978-1-887247-59-7.
Wikidata ☰ Q6540301 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liatris aspera.
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