Biology:Englerophytum natalense

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Short description: Species of tree


Silver-leaf milkplum
Englerophytum natalense, Molwenirvier.jpg
In KwaZulu-Natal
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Englerophytum
Species:
E. natalense
Binomial name
Englerophytum natalense
(Sond.) T.D.Penn.
Synonyms[1]
  • Bequaertiodendron natalense (Sond.) Heine & J.H. Hemsl.
  • Chrysophyllum natalense Sond.

Englerophytum natalense, the silver-leaf milkplum, is a medium-sized, evergreen tree that occurs along forested escarpments from East Africa to South Africa .[1] The leaves are alternately arranged or spiralled,[2] and to some extent crowded near the ends of branches. They are glossy green to greyish green above and covered in silvery hairs below.[1] The stem is straight and the bark smooth. Young branches are covered with dense brownish hairs.[2] The plant contains a milky latex.

It is a larval food plant of the butterflies Euptera pluto kinugnana, Pseudacraea boisduvalii trimeni, P. eurytus imitator and P. lucretia.[2]

Similar species

Manilkara discolor has rough bark, attains a larger size, and is native to drier regions.[2]

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Hyde, Mark. "Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D. Penn.". Flora of Zimbabwe. http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143770. Retrieved 10 October 2013. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Nonyane, Frank (2013). "Englerophytum natalense (Sond.) T.D.Penn.". PlantZAfrica.com. SANBI. http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantefg/engelerophytnatal.htm. Retrieved 10 October 2013. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15057544 entry