Biology:Alsophila esmeraldensis

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Short description: Species of fern

Alsophila esmeraldensis
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Alsophila
Species:
A. esmeraldensis
Binomial name
Alsophila esmeraldensis
R.C.Moran[2]

Alsophila esmeraldensis is a species of tree fern which is endemic to Ecuador. It grows in coastal forest and forested slopes of the Andes.[1]

Description

The erect, slender trunk is about 80 cm tall and approximately 3 cm in diameter. Fronds may be either simply pinnate or bipinnate basally. They are erect or spreading and up to 2.5 m long. The rachis ranges in colour from dark brown to blackish and bears a few scales. The scales are linear, bicoloured (whitish with a central brown region) and with edges and apexes with dark setae. Sori are covered by cup-like indusia. Alsophila esmeraldensis forms part of the group centered on Alsophila minor.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Navarrete, H. & Pitman, N. 2003. Alsophila esmeraldensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.2. Downloaded on 31 August 2015.
  2. Hassler, Michael; Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019), "Alsophila esmeraldensis", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World (version 8.02), https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/, retrieved 2019-09-15 
  3. Large, Mark F.; Braggins, John E. (2004), Tree Ferns, Timber Press, ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9, https://archive.org/details/treeferns00mark/page/127 

Wikidata ☰ Q15605301 entry