Biology:Hawaiioscia

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Short description: Genus of woodlouse

Hawaiioscia
Hawaiioscia nicoyaensis.png
Various images of both male and female Hawaiioscia nicoyaensis
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Superorder: Peracarida
Order: Isopoda
Suborder: Oniscidea
Family: Philosciidae
Genus: Hawaiioscia
Schultz, 2018
Species

See text

Hawaiioscia is a genus of woodlouse known from the Hawaii, Rapa Nui, and Costa Rica. The genus was originally described from Hawaii on the presence of four troglobitic species on separate islands.[1] A species within this genus was then described from Rapa Nui which lacked troglobtic traits, but only persists in cave-dwelling relict populations.[2] Surprisingly, another species was then described from along the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica.[3]

Species

Species within this genus include:

  • H. rapui (Rapa Nui)
  • H. parvituberculata (Maui)
  • H. microphthalma (Oahu)
  • H. paeninsulae (Molokai)
  • H. rotundata (Kauai)
  • H. nicoyaensis (Costa Rica)

References

  1. Rivera, Malia Ana J.; Howarth, Francis G.; Taiti, Stefano; Roderick, George K. (2002-10-01). "Evolution in Hawaiian cave-adapted isopods (Oniscidea: Philosciidae): vicariant speciation or adaptive shifts?" (in en). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 25 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00353-6. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 12383746. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790302003536. 
  2. Taiti, Stefano; Wynne, Judson (2015-07-30). "The terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea, Oniscidea) of Rapa Nui (Easter Island), with descriptions of two new species". ZooKeys (515): 27–49. doi:10.3897/zookeys.515.9477. ISSN 1313-2970. PMID 26261438. 
  3. Taiti, Stefano; Montesanto, Giuseppe; Vargas, José A. (2018-04-01). "Terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from the coasts of Costa Rica, with descriptions of three new species". Revista de Biología Tropical 66 (1): 187. doi:10.15517/rbt.v66i1.33296. ISSN 2215-2075. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4355778 entry