Biology:Fuscopannaria

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Short description: Genus of lichens


Fuscopannaria
Fuscopannaria leucosticta - Flickr - pellaea (1).jpg
Fuscopannaria leucosticta
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Pannariaceae
Genus: Fuscopannaria
P.M.Jørg. (1994)
Type species
Fuscopannaria leucosticta
(Tuck.) P.M.Jørg. (1994)
Synonyms[1]
  • Fuscopannaria P.M.Jørg. (1993)
  • Moelleropsis Gyeln. (1939)
  • Moelleropsis Gyeln. (1940)

Fuscopannaria is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae. It has 55 species.[2]

Taxonomy

The genus was circumscribed by Norwegian lichenologist Per Magnus Jørgensen in 1994, with Fuscopannaria leucosticta assigned as the type species.[3] Jørgensen had proposed the genus a year earlier,[4] but the genus was not validly published at that time.[5]

Moelleropsis is a genus that was published by Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik in 1940, with Moelleropsis nebulosa assigned as its type species. Using molecular phylogenetics, it was later shown that this taxon was nested within Fuscopannaria. Because Moelleropsis was published earlier than Fuscopannaria, the botanical rules for nomenclature indicated that Fuscopannaria be folded into synonymy with Moelleropsis. However, this would have meant that several dozen species would have had to change their names, so, in order to preserve "nomenclatural stability", in 2013 Jørgensen and colleagues proposed to conserve the name Fuscopannaria against Moelleropsis.[6] This proposal was accepted by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi in 2017.[7]

Species

Fuscopannaria sorediata
  • Fuscopannaria abscondita P.M.Jørg. (2002)[8]Svalbard
  • Fuscopannaria alaskana P.M.Jørg. & Tønsberg (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria albomaculata P.M.Jørg. (2004)[10] – China
  • Fuscopannaria aurita P.M.Jørg. (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria cacuminum P.M.Jørg. & Sipman (2006)[11] – Papua New Guinea
  • Fuscopannaria caribaea Øvstedal (2007)[12] – French Antilles
  • Fuscopannaria cheiroloba (Müll.Arg.) P.M.Jørg. (2000)
  • Fuscopannaria coerulescens P.M.Jørg. (2000)[13] – Nepal; New Guinea
  • Fuscopannaria convexa P.M.Jørg. (2005)[14]
  • Fuscopannaria coralloidea P.M.Jørg. (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria crustacea P.M.Jørg. (2000)[15] – New Zealand
  • Fuscopannaria cyanogranulosa P.M.Jørg. (2007)[16] – China
  • Fuscopannaria cyanolepra (Tuck.) P.M.Jørg. (2000)
  • Fuscopannaria dillmaniae T.Sprib. (2020)[17]Alaska
  • Fuscopannaria dispersa P.M.Jørg. (2000)[18]
  • Fuscopannaria dissecta P.M.Jørg. (2000)[18]
  • Fuscopannaria frullaniae (Maass) E.Tripp & Lendemer (2018)
  • Fuscopannaria granulans P.M.Jørg. (1999)[15] – New Zealand
  • Fuscopannaria granulifera P.M.Jørg. & Upreti (2004)[10] – India
  • Fuscopannaria hirsuta P.M.Jørg. (2004)[10] – China
  • Fuscopannaria ignobilis (Anzi) P.M.Jørg. (1994)
  • Fuscopannaria incisa (Pers.) P.M.Jørg. (2000)
  • Fuscopannaria leprosa P.M.Jørg. & Tønsberg (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria leucosticta (Tuck. ex E.Michener) P.M.Jørg. (1994)
  • Fuscopannaria mediterranea (Tav.) P.M.Jørg. (1994)
  • Fuscopannaria minor (Darb.) P.M.Jørg. (1999)[15] – New Zealand
  • Fuscopannaria nebulosa (Hoffm.) E.Tripp & Lendemer (2018)
  • Fuscopannaria obtegens P.M.Jørg. (2007)[16] – China
  • Fuscopannaria pacifica P.M.Jørg. (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria praetermissa (Nyl.) P.M.Jørg. (1994)
  • Fuscopannaria ramulina P.M.Jørg. & Tønsberg (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria rugosa H.J.Liu & J.S.Hu (2016)[19] – China
  • Fuscopannaria saltuensis P.M.Jørg. (2000)[18]
  • Fuscopannaria siamensis P.M.Jørg. & Wolseley (2000)[18]
  • Fuscopannaria sorediata P.M.Jørg. (2000)[13] – eastern North America; Japan
  • Fuscopannaria subgemmascens Upreti & Divakar (2005)[20] – India
  • Fuscopannaria subimmixta (C.Knight) P.M.Jørg. (1999)[15] – New Zealand
  • Fuscopannaria subincisa (Zahlbr.) P.M.Jørg. (2000)[18]
  • Fuscopannaria thiersii P.M.Jørg. (2000)[9]
  • Fuscopannaria venusta P.M.Jørg. & Sipman (2006)[11] – Papua New Guinea
  • Fuscopannaria viridescens P.M.Jørg. & Zhurb. (2002)[8] – Siberia; Alaska

References

  1. "Synonymy. Current Name: Fuscopannaria P.M. Jørg., J. Hattori bot. Lab. 76: 202 (1994)". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=27192. 
  2. Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K. et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332. 
  3. Jørgensen, Per M. (1994). "Studies in the lichen family Pannariaceae VI: The taxonomy and phytogeography of Pannaria Del. s.lat.". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 76: 197–206. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jhbl/76/0/76_197/_pdf/-char/en. 
  4. Jørgensen, Per M. (1993). "Studies in the lichen family Pannariaceae VI: The taxonomy and phytogeography of Pannaria Del. s. lat.". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 76: 197–206. doi:10.18968/jhbl.76.0_197. 
  5. "Record Details: Fuscopannaria P.M. Jørg., Abstracts, XV International Botanical Congress, Yokohama, Japan, August 28 - September 3, 1993 (Paris): 10 (1993)". Index Fungorum. http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=541666. 
  6. Jørgensen, Per M.; Ekman, Stefan; Wedin, Mats (2013). "(2143) Proposal to conserve the name Fuscopannaria against Moelleropsis (lichenized Ascomycota)". Taxon 62 (3): 629. doi:10.12705/623.20. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:nrm:diva-66. 
  7. May, Tom W. (2017). "Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 20". Taxon 66 (2): 483–495. doi:10.12705/662.15. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Jørgensen, Per M.; Zhurbenko, Mikhail (2002). "Two new, remarkable, arctic species in the lichen genus Fuscopannaria (Pannariaceae, Lichenized Ascomycetes)". The Bryologist 105 (3): 465–469. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2002)105[0465:tnrasi2.0.co;2]. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Jørgensen, Per M. (2000). "Survey of the lichen family Pannariaceae on the American continent, north of Mexico". The Bryologist 103 (4): 670–704. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2000)103[0670:sotlfp2.0.co;2]. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Jørgensen, Per M. (2004). "More, new Asian species in the lichen genus Fuscopannaria". The Lichenologist 36 (3–4): 207–212. doi:10.1017/s002428290401429x. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 Jørgensen, Per M.; Sipman, H. (2006). "The lichen family Pannariaceae in the montane regions of New Guinea". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 100: 695–720. doi:10.18968/jhbl.100.0_695. 
  12. Øvstedal, D.O.; Elix, J.A. (2007). "Three new lichen species from the French Antilles". Mycotaxon 99: 91–98. 
  13. 13.0 13.1 Jørgensen, Per M. (2000). "On the sorediate counterparts of the lichen Fuscopannaria leucosticta". The Bryologist 103 (1): 104–107. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2000)103[0104:otscot2.0.co;2]. 
  14. Jørgensen, Per M. (2005). "Additions to the Pannariaceae of North America". The Bryologist 108 (2): 255–258. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2005)108[0255:attpon2.0.co;2]. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 Jørgensen, Per M. (1999). "Studies in the lichen family Pannariaceae VIII. Seven new parmelielloid lichens from New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 37 (2): 257–268. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1999.9512632. 
  16. 16.0 16.1 Jørgensen, Per M. (2007). "New discoveries in Asian pannariaceous lichens". The Lichenologist 39 (3): 235–243. doi:10.1017/s0024282907006858. 
  17. Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp et al. (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. PMID 32788812. 
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 Jørgensen, Per M.. "Notes on some Asian species of the lichen genus Fuscopannaria". Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 89: 247–259. 
  19. Liu, H.J.; Hu, J.S.; Wu, Q.F. (2016). "New species and new records of the lichen genus Fuscopannaria from China". Mycotaxon 131 (2): 455–465. doi:10.5248/131.455. 
  20. Upreti, D.K.; Divakar, P.K.; Nayaka, S. (2005). "Notes on some Indian pannariaceous lichens". Nova Hedwigia 81 (1–2): 97–113. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2005/0081-0097. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5509962 entry