Biology:Typhonium peltandroides
| Typhonium peltandroides | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Alismatales |
| Family: | Araceae |
| Genus: | Typhonium |
| Species: | T. peltandroides
|
| Binomial name | |
| Typhonium peltandroides A.Hay, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett, 1999[1]
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Typhonium peltandroides is a species of plant in the arum family that is endemic to Australia .
Etymology
The specific epithet peltandroides alludes to the similarity of the leaf venation to that of the American aroid genus Peltandra.[1]
Description
The species is a deciduous geophytic, perennial herb, which resprouts annually from a hemispherical corm about 5 cm in diameter. The oval leaves are 14–34 cm long by 7–11.7 cm wide, on a 15–50 cm long stalk. The flower is enclosed in a spathe, green on the outside, deep reddish-purple on the inside, appearing in late December and January. Fruiting occurs from mid-January to March.[2][1]
Distribution and habitat
The species is known only from the tropical Northern Kimberley IBRA bioregion of north-west Western Australia, where the type specimen was collected from Grevillea Gorge in the Synnott Range. There it grows in shallow sandy soil on a sandstone substrate, in rainforest thickets or with Triodia grasses on rock ledges along the sides of the gorge.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Hay, A; Barrett, MD; Barrett, RL (1999). "A new species of Typhonium (Araceae: Areae) from the West Kimberley, Western Australia". Nuytsia 13 (1): 243. https://library.dbca.wa.gov.au/static/Journals/080057/080057-13.013.pdf.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Typhonium peltandroides". Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. 2020. https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Typhonium_peltandroides.htm.
Wikidata ☰ Q15330532 entry
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