Biology:Conostylis serrulata

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Conostylis serrulata
Conostylis serrulata 01.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Commelinales
Family: Haemodoraceae
Genus: Conostylis
Species:
C. serrulata
Binomial name
Conostylis serrulata
R.Br.[1]
Habit

Conostylis serrulata is a flowering plant in the family Haemodoraceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small perennial with yellow cream flowers and flat, green leaves.

Description

Conostylis serrulata is a small, tufted perennial growing from a rhizome and a grass-like habit growing to 0.1–0.4 m (3.9 in–1 ft 3.7 in) high. It usually has small, stiff, straight branches arising from the base. The leaves are 130–330 mm (5.1–13.0 in) long, and 3.5–6 mm (0.14–0.24 in) wide, hairs on the margins 0.2–0.5 mm (0.0079–0.0197 in) long and a smooth surface. The creamish yellow flowers are 12–15 mm (0.47–0.59 in) long, pedicels 3–10 mm (0.12–0.39 in) long, bracts 5.5–7 mm (0.22–0.28 in) long, and six stamens. Flowering occurs in late winter, September or October.[2]

Taxonomy and naming

Conostylis serrulata was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown and the description was published in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen.[3][4]The specific epithet (serrulata) is in reference to the "finely serrate" leaves.[5]

Distribution and habitat

This conostylis grows in laterite gravel on the south coast of Western Australia.[2]

References

  1. "Conostylis serrulata". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/77753. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Hollister, C.; Thiele, K.R. "Conostylis serrulata". Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/1453. 
  3. "Conostylis serrulata". Australian Plant Name Index. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/instance/apni/492022. 
  4. Brown, Robert (1810). "Conostylis serrulata". Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805: 300. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29583#page/168/mode/1up. Retrieved 11 October 2021. 
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 306. ISBN 9780958034180. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15334946 entry