Biology:Franklandia fucifolia

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Short description: Species of plant

Franklandia fucifolia
Franklandia fucifolia (8696023150).jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Franklandia
Species:
F. fucifolia
Binomial name
Franklandia fucifolia
R.Br.[1][2]

Franklandia fucifolia, or lanoline bush,[3] is native to the south-west of Western Australia.[4] It is a species in the Franklandia genus of the Proteaceae family.[3][4]

It was first described by Robert Brown in 1810.[1][2]

Description

Franklandia fucifolia is a small shrub, which has a fire-tolerant rootstock, and has no surface covering except for the fruit.[5] The leaves are alternate, and divided into erect, terete lobes with prominent glands.[5] The inflorescence is a terminal, few-flowered raceme.[5] The perianth is tubular and has four horizontal lobes.[5] The stamens are inserted at the top of the tube.[5] The ovary is sessile, with one ovule.[5] The fruit is a narrow nut,[5] topped with a rounded-triangular concave plate (5–6 mm wide) and hairy on the outside.[4]

Distribution & habitat

It is widespread in south-western Western Australia, being found from William Bay to Israelite Bay, extending inland to Kojonup. and growing on sand on sand in kwongan, and open woodland.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Franklandia fucifolia". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/name/apni/59227. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Brown, R. (1810). "On the Proteaceae of Jussieu". Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 10 (1): 157. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/757321. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Franklandia fucifolia". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/1944. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 George, A.S. (2020). "Franklandia fucifolia". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Franklandia%20fucifolia. Retrieved 26 August 2020. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 George, A.S. (2020). "Franklandia". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Franklandia. Retrieved 26 August 2020. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q15578126 entry