Biology:Coccothrinax proctorii

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Short description: Species of palm

Coccothrinax proctorii
Coccothrinax proctorii 3zz.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Coccothrinax
Species:
C. proctorii
Binomial name
Coccothrinax proctorii
Read, 1980

Coccothrinax proctorii, the Cayman thatch palm or Proctor's silver palm,[2] is a palm which is endemic to the Cayman Islands.[3]

Henderson and colleagues (1995) considered C. proctorii to be a synonym of Coccothrinax argentata.[4]

Description

A medium-sized palm, with a slender trunk, and an open crown, of deeply divided leaves, with nearly perfectly symmetrical divisions, dark green above, and silvery white below. The trunk type is solitary.

Horticulture

It prefers a sunny, moist, but well-drained position. It is salt tolerant, and prefers an alkaline soil with a position in full sun, or light shade, in a tropical or subtropical climate, and once established, can endure quite a bit of coastal exposure. While slow growing, it can be grown on just coral limerock. Indoors it also makes a neat bonsai, that can even be cultivated just on a piece of coral limerock, practically without soil.[5]

Conservation

It is considered Endangered by the IUCN Red List, having declined to about 435,699 mature individuals in 2000 from a projected original population of 600,000. This population has still continued declining, and the projected 2013 population is around 428,500 mature individuals. In a century, the population will have likely declined to only about 123,500 individuals, all restricted to protected areas.[2]

References

  1. Burton, F.J.; Bárrios, S. (2014). "Coccothrinax proctorii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T56495716A56503961. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T56495716A56503961.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/56495716/56503961. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Coccothrinax images". Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Guide to Palms. http://palmguide.org/images.php?family=ARECACEAE&genus=Coccothrinax. Retrieved 2007-11-13. 
  3. "Coccothrinax proctorii". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. https://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?accepted_id=44449&repSynonym_id=-9998&name_id=44449&status=true. Retrieved 2019-02-25. 
  4. Henderson, Andrew; Galeano, Gloria; Bernal, Rodrigo (1995). Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-08537-4. 
  5. "Coccothrinax proctorii - Palmpedia - Palm Grower's Guide". http://www.palmpedia.net/wiki/Coccothrinax_proctorii. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5139243 entry