Biology:Pasternakevia

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Short description: Extinct genus of chelicerate

Pasternakevia
Temporal range: Ludlow
Pasternakevia podolica.jpg
Fossils and illustrations of P. podolica
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Clade: Prosomapoda
Clade: Planaterga
Genus: Pasternakevia
Selden & Drygant, 1987
Type species
Pasternakevia podolica
Selden & Drygant, 1987
Reconstruction of Pasternakevia podolica

Pasternakevia is a genus of synziphosurine,[1] a paraphyletic group of fossil chelicerate arthropods.[2][3] Pasternakevia was regarded as part of the clade Planaterga.[2][4][5][6][3][7] Fossils of the single and type species, P. podolica, have been discovered in deposits of the Silurian period in Podolia, Ukraine .[7][2]

The prosoma of Pasternakevia covered by a smooth, semicircular carapace with rounded genal cornua (posterolateral corner of carapace).[1] Within the 10-segmented opisthosoma, tergite of the first segment is reduced and usually hidden under the preceding carapace, while the second one is significantly arched and well-developed.[1] All but the first tergite possess well-developed pleurae (lateral extension). A complete telson is yet to be discovered.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Krzemiński, Wiesław; Krzemińska, Ewa; Wojciechowski, Dariusz (2010). "Silurian Synziphosurine Horseshoe Crab Pasternakevia Revisited" (in en). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 55 (1): 133–139. doi:10.4202/app.2008.0074. ISSN 0567-7920. https://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app20080074.html. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lamsdell, James C. (2013). "Revised systematics of Palaeozoic 'horseshoe crabs' and the myth of monophyletic Xiphosura". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 167 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00874.x. ISSN 0024-4082. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Bicknell, Russell D. C.; Pates, Stephen (2020). "Pictorial Atlas of Fossil and Extant Horseshoe Crabs, With Focus on Xiphosurida" (in en). Frontiers in Earth Science 8: 98. doi:10.3389/feart.2020.00098. ISSN 2296-6463. Bibcode2020FrEaS...8...98B. 
  4. Selden, Paul A.; Lamsdell, James C.; Qi, Liu (2015). "An unusual euchelicerate linking horseshoe crabs and eurypterids, from the Lower Devonian (Lochkovian) of Yunnan, China" (in en). Zoologica Scripta 44 (6): 645–652. doi:10.1111/zsc.12124. ISSN 0300-3256. https://www.academia.edu/14633144. 
  5. Lamsdell, James C.; Briggs, Derek E. G.; Liu, Huaibao P.; Witzke, Brian J.; McKay, Robert M. (2015). "A new Ordovician arthropod from the Winneshiek Lagerstätte of Iowa (USA) reveals the ground plan of eurypterids and chasmataspidids" (in en). The Science of Nature 102 (9–10): 63. doi:10.1007/s00114-015-1312-5. ISSN 0028-1042. PMID 26391849. Bibcode2015SciNa.102...63L. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282127302. 
  6. Bicknell, Russell D. C.; Lustri, Lorenzo; Brougham, Tom (2019-12-01). "Revision of "Bellinurus" carteri (Chelicerata: Xiphosura) from the Late Devonian of Pennsylvania, USA" (in en). Comptes Rendus Palevol 18 (8): 967–976. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2019.08.002. ISSN 1631-0683. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Dunlop, J. A.; Penney, D.; Jekel, D. (2020). "A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. pp. 1–296. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/resources/fossils/Fossils20.5.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q96398514 entry