Biology:Turbinaria
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Turbinaria | |
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Turbinaria ornata | |
Scientific classification | |
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Superphylum: | Heterokonta
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Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | Turbinaria
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Turbinaria is a genus of brown algae (Phaeophyceae) found primarily in tropical marine waters. It generally grows on rocky substrates.[1] In tropical Turbinaria species that are often preferentially consumed by herbivorous fishes and echinoids, there is a relatively low level of phenolics and tannins.[2]
The genus has shown promise as a way of removing lead from aqueous solutions.[3]
Species
AlgaeBase lists 30 current species of Turbinaria.:[4]
- Turbinaria capensis Pichon (not accepted by WoRMS)
- Turbinaria condensata Sonder, 1860
- Turbinaria conoides (J.Agardh) Kützing, 1860
- Turbinaria conoides f. laticuspidata
- Turbinaria conoides f. retroflexa
- Turbinaria crateriformis W.R.Taylor, 1966
- Turbinaria decurrens Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1828
- Turbinaria denudata Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1828
- Turbinaria elatensis W.R.Taylor, 1965
- Turbinaria filamentosa Yamada, 1925
- Turbinaria filiformis Yamada (not accepted by WoRMS)
- Turbinaria foliosa M.J.Wynne, 2002
- Turbinaria gracilis Sonder, 1845
- Turbinaria havanensis J.V.Lamouroux (not accepted by WoRMS)
- Turbinaria indica Gopalakrishnan, 1974
- Turbinaria kenyaensis W.R.Taylor, 1966
- Turbinaria luzonensis W.R.Taylor, 1964
- Turbinaria membranacea Ruprecht (not accepted by WoRMS)
- Turbinaria murrayana E.S.Barton, 1891
- Turbinaria ornata (Turner) J.Agardh, 1848
- Turbinaria ornata f. ecoronata
- Turbinaria ornata f. evesiculosa
- Turbinaria ornata f. hainanensis
- Turbinaria ornata var. serrata
- Turbinaria papenfussii W.R.Taylor, 1964
- Turbinaria parvifolia C.K.Tseng & Lu, 1983
- Turbinaria tanzaniensis Jaasund, 1976
- Turbinaria tetraedra Ruprecht (not accepted by WoRMS)
- Turbinaria tricostata E.S.Barton, 1891
- Turbinaria tricostata var. weberae
- Turbinaria triquetra (J.Agardh) Kützing, 1849
- Turbinaria turbinata (Linnaeus) Kuntze, 1898 (type species)
- Turbinaria vulgaris J.Agardh, 1848
See also
References
- ↑ Blomquist, H.L. (1945). "Development of reproductive structures in the brown alga Turbinaria turbinata". Botanical Gazette 106 (3): 290–304. doi:10.1086/335299.
- ↑ Steinberg, Peter D. (1986). "Chemical defenses and the susceptibility of tropical marine brown algae to herbivores". Oecologia 69 (4): 628–630. doi:10.1007/BF00410374. PMID 28311627.
- ↑ Senthilkumar, R.; Vijayaraghavan, K.; Thilakavathi, M.; Iyer, P.V.R.; Velan, M. (2007). "Application of seaweeds for the removal of lead from aqueous solution". Biochem. Eng. J. 33 (3): 211–6. doi:10.1016/j.bej.2006.10.020. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369703X06003184.
- ↑ Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. (31 October 2007). "AlgaeBase version 4.2". National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org.
Wikidata ☰ Q3320241 entry