Biology:Palythoa mutuki

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Short description: Species of coral

Palythoa mutuki
Palythoa mutuki.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Zoantharia
Family: Sphenopidae
Genus: Palythoa
Species:
P. mutuki
Binomial name
Palythoa mutuki
(Haddon & Shackleton, 1891)

Palythoa mutuki is a species of zoanthid generally found in the Indo-Pacific but also common off the west coast of South America.[1] It occurs at depths ranging between 0 - 28m, being found in both marine and intertidal zones.[1] It was found to hold a higher diversity of associated species than Zoanthus sansibaricus, which inhabits a similar niche.[2] Recent research has indicated that several compounds taken from the ethanolic extract of Palythoa Mutuki have shown strong anti-viral activity towards the dengue virus, which may someday contribute towards a cure for the disease. [3]

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Palythoa mutuki". https://www.sealifebase.ca/summary/Palythoa-mutuki.html#. 
  2. Chakravarty, Myla (2016). "Some animal associates of the zoanthids, Palythoa mutuki (Haddon & Shackeleton, 1891) and Zoanthus sansibaricus (Carlgen, 1990) along rocky shores of Visakhapatnam, India – A check list". International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 4: 380–384. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312172252. 
  3. Chang, Fang-Rong; Jin-Ching, Lee; Wu, Yu-Hsuan; Hu, Hao-Chun; Wu, Yang-Chang; Backlund, Anders; Cheng, Yuan-Bin; Chen, Shu-Rong (2016). "Anti-Dengue Virus Constituents from Formosan Zoanthid Palythoa Mutuki.". Marine Drugs 14(8):151 (8): 151. doi:10.3390/md14080151. PMID 27517937. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3950766 entry