Biology:Petrophile wonganensis
| Petrophile wonganensis | |
|---|---|
| |
| A=flowering and fruiting branchlet; B=leaf; C=flower; D=fruiting branchlet; E,F=upper and lower surface of nut | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Proteales |
| Family: | Proteaceae |
| Genus: | Petrophile |
| Species: | P. wonganensis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Petrophile wonganensis Foreman[1]
| |
Petrophile wonganensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to south-western Western Australia. It is a dense shrub with blunt, needle-shaped leaves, and more or less spherical heads of hairy, yellow flowers.
Description
Petrophile wonganensis is a dense shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–1.5 m (1 ft 8 in–4 ft 11 in) and has hairy young branchlets and leaves that become glabrous as they age. The leaves are blunt, needle-shaped, 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long. The flowers are arranged at the ends of branchlets in sessile, more or less spherical heads up to about 15 mm (0.59 in) in diameter, with egg-shaped or elliptic involucral bracts at the base. The flowers are about 14–15 mm (0.55–0.59 in) long, yellow and hairy. Flowering occurs from August to January and the fruit is a nut, fused with others in a more or less spherical head 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) in diameter.[2][3]
Taxonomy
Petrophile wonganensis was first formally described in 1995 by Donald Bruce Foreman in Flora of Australia from material collected by James Henderson Ross near Wongan Hills in 1984.[4] The specific epithet (wonganensis) refers to the type location.[5]
Distribution and habitat
This petrophile mainly occurs near Wongan Hills and towards Cowcowing, in the Avon Wheatbelt biogeographic region. It grows in heath and shrubland in sand or sandy loam.[2][3]
Conservation status
This petrophile is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.[3]
References
- ↑ "Petrophile wonganensis". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/133578.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Foreman, David B.. "Petrophile wonganensis". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Petrophile%20wonganensis.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Petrophile wonganensis". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/14447.
- ↑ "Petrophile wonganensis". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/558143.
- ↑ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 340. ISBN 9780958034180.
Wikidata ☰ Q18083364 entry
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