Religion:Mahanavika Buddhagupta
The Mahanavika Buddhagupta ("Great Navigator Buddhagupta") stone inscription, is a 5th-century CE Buddhist stone inscription found in the Wellesley Province, Penang, Malaysia. It was discovered in 1834 by Captain James Low, of the East India Company.[1]
The plaque is in schist, 8–9 cm wide, and 66 cm high.[1] It is today in the Indian Museum in Kolkota.[1]
The plate features the illustration of a Buddhist stupa.[1] The script is Brahmi from South India, and very similar to the script of the inscription of King Purnavarman.[1] Buddhagupta declares in his inscription that he is from Raktamartikka, thought to be Rajbadidanga in Bengal.[1]
The stele examplifies the links between India and Southeast Asia and that early time, as well as the link between trade and Buddhism.[2]
Another inscription by Mahanavika Buddhagupta, the "Sungai Mas Buddhist stele", was found in Kampong Sungai Mas, Sungai Petani, Kedah, and dated to circa the 5th-6th century CE.[1][3][1] It is now in the Muzium Arkeologi Lembah Bujang, Merbok, Malaysia.
See also
- Bujang Valley
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Jacq-Hergoualc'h, Micheal (2002) (in en). The Malay Peninsula: Crossroads of the Maritime Silk-Road (100 Bc-1300 Ad). BRILL. pp. 214–220. ISBN 978-90-04-11973-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=a5rG6reWhloC&pg=PA214.
- ↑ Elisseeff, Vadime (2000) (in en). The Silk Roads: Highways of Culture and Commerce. Berghahn Books. p. 56. ISBN 978-1-57181-221-6. https://books.google.com/books?id=nVVoRKSZxagC.
- ↑ "Sungai Mas stele". https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/77659.