Earth:Mesa A mine
Location | |
---|---|
Location | Pilbara |
State | Western Australia |
Country | Australia |
Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 21°40′12″S 115°54′14″E / 21.669979°S 115.903999°E |
Production | |
Products | Iron ore |
Production | 25,000,000 tonnes (25,000,000 long tons; 28,000,000 short tons)/annum |
History | |
Opened | 2010 |
Owner | |
Company | Rio Tinto Iron Ore (53%) Mitsui & Co. (33%) Nippon Steel (10.5%) Sumitomo Metal Industries (3.5%) |
Website | Rio Tinto Iron Ore website |
Year of acquisition | Rio Tinto: 2000 |
The Mesa A mine, sometimes also referred to as Waramboo mine,[1] is an iron ore mine located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of Pannawonica.[2]
The mine is owned by Robe River Iron Associates (53% Rio Tinto) and operated by Rio Tinto Iron Ore and is one of twelve iron ore mines the company operates in the Pilbara.[3][4] In the calendar year 2009, the combined Pilbara operations produced 202,000,000 tonnes (199,000,000 long tons; 223,000,000 short tons) of iron ore, a 15 percent increase from 2008.[5] The Pilbara operations accounted for almost 13 percent of the world's 2009 iron ore production of 1,590,000,000 tonnes (1.56×109 long tons; 1.75×109 short tons).[6][7]
The Hamersley Range, where the mine is located, contains 80 percent of all identified iron ore reserves in Australia and is one of the world's major iron ore provinces.[8]
Overview
Rio Tinto iron ore operations in the Pilbara began in 1966.[3] The mine itself began operations in 2010. The mine has an annual production capacity of 25,000,000 tonnes (25,000,000 long tons; 28,000,000 short tons) of iron ore, sourced from open-pit operations. The ore is processed on site before being loaded onto rail.[9]
Ore from the mine is then transported to the coast through the Hamersley & Robe River railway, where it is loaded onto ships.[10]
The mine's workforce is on a fly-in fly-out roster.[9]
The mine is located near the Mesa J mine.[3] The new Mesa A mine was scheduled to replace the Mesa J mine which was nearing the end of its life span.[1] Due to additional deposits found near the existing Mesa J site, a decision was made to operate the Mesa A mine as a FIFO site. The Mesa J site could then continue to run as a residential site based in Pannawonica. After a two-year construction period and expenses of A$1 billion, the mine began operation in February 2010. The mine was initially scheduled for a mine life of eleven years. But has now been extended due to an expansion for the mining of Mesa B and Mesa C deposits.
Robe River Iron Associates
Robe River Iron, owner of the mine, is jointly owned by the following companies:[2]
- Rio Tinto Group - 53% - operator
- Mitsui and Co. (Australia) Ltd - 33%
- Nippon Steel Australia Pty Ltd - 10.5%
- Sumitomo Metal Australia Pty Ltd - 3.5%
Robe River Iron operates the West Angelas, Mesa A and Mesa J mines.[1] Rio Tinto acquired its share of 53% in late 2000, when it took over mining company North Limitd.[11]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Western Australian Mineral and Petroleum Statistic Digest 2008-09 Department of Mines and Petroleum website, accessed: 8 November 2010
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 MINEDEX website: Deepdale Mesa A search result accessed: 6 November 2010
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Pilbara Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ↑ Mining Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ↑ Preparing for the future Rio Tinto presentation, published: 23 March 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ↑ Global iron-ore production falls 6,2% in 2009 - Unctad report miningweekly.com, published: 30 July 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ↑ Production of iron ore fell in 2009, but shipments continued to increase, report says[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}] UNCTAD website, published: 30 July 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ↑ Iron fact sheet - Australian Resources and Deposits Geoscience Australia website, accessed: 7 November 2010
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Mesa A mine Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ↑ Rail Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
- ↑ The Australian Mines Handbook - 2003-04 edition, editor: Ross Louthean, publisher: Louthean Media Pty Ltd, page: 243
External links
- Rio Tinto Iron Ore website
- MINEDEX website Database of the Department of Mines and Petroleum