Biology:Epiphyllum phyllanthus
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Short description: Species of cactus
| Epiphyllum phyllanthus | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
| Genus: | Epiphyllum |
| Species: | E. phyllanthus
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| Binomial name | |
| Epiphyllum phyllanthus Haworth[1]
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| Varieties | |
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Epiphyllum phyllanthus var. columbiense | |
| Synonyms[3] | |
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Cactus phyllanthus | |
Epiphyllum phyllanthus, commonly known as the climbing cactus, is a species of epiphytic cacti. It has no leaves, instead having stems that photosynthesise. It is thought to be pollinated by hawkmoths, as the flowers only open at night and produce a strong fragrance.[2]
It is the most common epiphyte on the tree, Platypodium elegans, particularly growing in cavities in the trunk.[4]
References
- ↑ "PLANTS Profile for Epiphyllum phyllanthus (climbing cactus)". USDA Plants. http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=EPPH. Retrieved 2011-02-20.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Thomas B. Croat (1978). Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford University Press. pp. 640–. ISBN 978-0-8047-0950-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=Whc_ahfhFFoC&pg=PA640. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
- ↑ "Epiphyllum phyllanthus". Discover Life. http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?search=Epiphyllum+phyllanthus.
- ↑ Andrade, J. L.; Nobel, P. S. (2009). "Habitat, CO2 uptake and growth for the CAM epiphytic cactus Epiphyllum phyllanthus in a Panamanian tropical forest". Journal of Tropical Ecology 12 (2): 291–306. doi:10.1017/S0266467400009469.
External links
- Epiphyllum phyllanthus at Discover Life, including photographs.
Wikidata ☰ Q990079 entry
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