Astronomy:SpaceCube

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The Hubble Space Telescope being lifted out of the payload bay of Atlantis before being released back into space.
SpaceCube aboard MISSE-7

SpaceCube is a family of high-performance reconfigurable systems designed[when?] for spaceflight applications requiring on-board processing. The SpaceCube was developed by engineers at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.[1] The SpaceCube 1.0 system is based on Xilinx's Virtex-4 commercial FPGAs. The debut mission of the SpaceCube 1.0, Hubble Servicing Mission 4, was the first time Xilinx's Virtex-4 FPGAs flew in space.[2]

Missions

  • Hubble Servicing Mission 4: The SpaceCube was the brains of the Relative Navigation Sensors autonomous docking experiment that was intended to run in parallel with the astronaut controlled docking of the Hubble Space Telescope.[3] RNS met its stated goals.[4]
  • MISSE-7: The SpaceCube was attached to the outside of the ISS during an EVA on Space Shuttle Mission STS-129 (Nov 2009). It provides an on-orbit test platform for demonstrating innovative radiation hardened by software techniques. It is mounted on the NRL's MISSE7 experiment which is attach to an ExPRESS Logistics Carrier.[5][6]

Family overview

Awards

NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center SpaceCube team earned an honorable mention for the 2009 "IRAD Innovator of the Year" award.[9]

On-board science data processing achievements

  • Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) results:
    • 6 to 1 loss-less data volume reduction on SAR Nadir Altimetry dataset.[10]
    • 165x data volume reduction on SAR mapping dataset.[10]

References

  1. Office of the Chief Technologist (2006). "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center FY 2006 Internal Research and Development Program". NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. http://gsfctechnology.gsfc.nasa.gov/2006_AR_V6_FINAL_low.pdf. 
  2. "Xilinx December 2008 Newsletter". Xilinx. 2008. http://newsletter.xilinx.com/emails/12-2008.html. 
  3. Office of the Chief Technologist (2008). "SpaceCube to Debut in Flight Demonstration: Hybrid Computer to Fly on Hubble Servicing Mission". NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. http://gsfctechnology.gsfc.nasa.gov/SpaceCube.htm. 
  4. Flight Results of the HST SM4 Relative Navigation Sensor System
  5. ISS Program Scientist's Office (2009). "Materials International Space Station Experiment - 7 (MISSE-7)". NASA. Archived from the original on 2008-12-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20081210181244/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/science/experiments/MISSE-7.html. 
  6. Astronauts Install SpaceCube on International Space Station
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Office of the Chief Technologist (2009). "Goddard Tech Trends Spring 2009". Goddard Space Flight Center. http://gsfctechnology.gsfc.nasa.gov/newsletter/Spring_2009_TT_lowres.pdf. 
  8. "Rad-Hard Virtex-5". Defense Update. http://defense-update.com/products/v/Virtex-5.htm. 
  9. "Goddard 2009 IRAD Innovator of the Year award". Goddard Space Flight Center. 2009. http://gsfctechnology.gsfc.nasa.gov/2009InnOfYear.htm. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 "SpaceCube On-Board SAR Data Processing Results". Goddard Space Flight Center. 2010. http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=282219&id=141354918547. 

External links

Media