Biography:Russell J. Donnelly
Russell James Donnelly | |
|---|---|
| Born | April 16, 1930 Hamilton, Ontario, Canada |
| Died | June 13, 2015 (aged 85) Eugene, Oregon |
| Nationality | Canadian-American |
| Alma mater | McMaster University, Yale University |
| Spouse(s) | Marian Donnelly |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Physicist |
| Institutions | University of Chicago |
| Doctoral advisor | C. T. Lane and Lars Onsager |
Russell James Donnelly (born 16 April 1930 in Hamilton, Ontario, died 13 June 2015 in Eugene, Oregon) was a Canadian-American physicist known for his work on classical and quantum fluid dynamics.[1][2][3] He connected the fields of low temperature physics and fluid turbulence.[4]
Life
Donnelly graduated from McMaster University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and a master's degree in 1952.[1] In 1956 he received his doctorate from Yale University, with a thesis entitled "On the hydrodynamics of liquid helium". His doctoral advisers were the noted physicists C. T. Lane and Lars Onsager.[4] His PhD work demonstrated that the oscillations of liquid helium in a U-tube at a low temperature could be described by two-phase liquid theory.[1]
In 1956 he became an instructor and later professor at the James Franck Institute at the University of Chicago, where he worked with S. Chandrasekhar and Dave Fultz. From 1959 - 1963 he was Sloan Fellow. In 1966 he moved to the University of Oregon,[1] where it was possible for both himself and his wife, art historian Marian Donnelly, to hold positions.[4] He eventually served twice as department chair at the University of Oregon.[1] In 1972 he worked at the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen. He was also a visiting professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara and the University of Birmingham. He was a consultant at NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[4]
During his life he advised 25 PhD students, and mentored many others, including future Nobel prize winner David Lee.[1] He died from pneumonia on 13 June 2015 in Eugene, Oregon.[1][5]
Honors
- 2002, Fritz London Memorial Prize, International Union of Pure and Applied Physics[6]
- 2001, Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[7]
- 2001, Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science[8]
- 1999, Honorary doctorate, McMaster University[9]
- 1996, Lars Onsager Medal, Norwegian University of Science and Technology[10]
- 1975, Otto Laporte Award, Division of Fluid Dynamics, American Physical Society[11]
- 1963, Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS)[12]
- Fellow of the Institute of Physics
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Hammer, Philip W.; Sreenivasan, Katepalli R.; Niemela, Joseph J. (1 October 2015). "Russell James Donnelly". Physics Today 68 (10): 59–60. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2954. Bibcode: 2015PhT....68j..59H.
- ↑ "Russell J. Donnelly". uoregon.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-11-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20131123110458/http://pages.uoregon.edu/rjd/curriculum.htm.
- ↑ (in en) Member in the Spotlight: Russell Donnelly. 1995. https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/199512/donnelly.cfm.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Niemela, J.j.; Sreenivasan, K.r. (10 March 2022). "Russell Donnelly and His Leaks". Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics 13 (1): 33–47. doi:10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-050521-033802. ISSN 1947-5454. Bibcode: 2022ARCMP..13...33N.
- ↑ "Physicist Russ Donnelly, a pioneer in the science of cold, dies at 85". Around the O. University of Oregon. June 16, 2015. https://around.uoregon.edu/content/physicist-russ-donnelly-pioneer-science-cold-dies-85.
- ↑ "Fritz London Memorial Prize". https://physics.duke.edu/fritz-london-memorial-prize.
- ↑ "Russell J. Donnelly" (in en). https://www.amacad.org/person/russell-j-donnelly.
- ↑ "American Academy Elects New Members" (in en). Physics Today 54 (8): 60–61. August 2001. doi:10.1063/1.2405665. ISSN 0031-9228. Bibcode: 2001PhT....54T..60.. https://physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/pdf/10.1063/1.2405665. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
- ↑ "McMaster University Honorary Degree Recipients (Chronological) 1892-Present". https://secretariat.mcmaster.ca/app/uploads/Honorary_Degrees_Recipients_1982-2021.pdf.
- ↑ "The Lars Onsager Lecture - NTNU". https://www.ntnu.edu/onsager/lecture.
- ↑ "Prizes & Awards". American Physical Society. https://engage.aps.org/dfd/honors/prizes-awards/otto-laporte-award.
- ↑ "APS Fellow Archive" (in en). https://www.aps.org/programs/honors/fellowships/archive-all.cfm?initial=D&year=&unit_id=&institution=.
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