Philosophy:Sic transit gloria mundi

From HandWiki
Revision as of 08:01, 5 February 2024 by Wikisleeper (talk | contribs) (link)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Latin phrase


Juan de Valdés Leal, Finis gloriae mundi (1672). Seville, Hospital de la Caridad

Sic transit gloria mundi is a Latin phrase that means "Thus passes the worldly glory." In idiomatic contexts, the phrase has been used to mean "fame is fleeting".[1][2]

The phrase was used in the ritual of papal coronation ceremonies between 1409 (when it was used at the coronation of Alexander V)[3] and 1963. As the newly chosen pope proceeded from the sacristy of St. Peter's Basilica in his sedia gestatoria, the procession stopped three times. On each occasion, a papal master of ceremonies would fall to his knees before the pope, holding a silver or brass reed, bearing a tow of smoldering flax. For three times in succession, as the cloth burned away, he would say in a loud and mournful voice, "Pater Sancte, sic transit gloria mundi!" ("Holy Father, so passes worldly glory!").[4] These words, thus addressed to the pope, served as a reminder of the transitory nature of life and earthly honours.[5][6][7]

A form of the phrase appeared in Thomas à Kempis's 1418 work The Imitation of Christ: "O quam cito transit gloria mundi" ("How quickly the glory of the world passes away").[8][9]

In literature and art

  • American poet Emily Dickinson's first published poem was titled "Sic Transit Gloria Mundi."[10][11]
  • An 1819 etching by British illustrator George Cruikshank is titled "The Sailors Progress: Sic transit gloria mundi."[12][13]
  • In Robert A. Heinlein's novel Starman Jones, toward the end of Chapter 12 "Halcyon," there is this line of dialogue: "Sic transit gloria mundi—Tuesday is usually worse."
  • The first-season finale of American TV series Yellowjackets is titled "Sic Transit Gloria Mundi."
  • Robert Hugh Benson's novel Lord of the World ends with a reference to the phrase: "Then this world passed, and the glory of it."
  • It is the last line spoken in the movie The Masque of the Red Death, by the Red Death after he reveals he spared six from his plague.

See also

References

  1. Merton, Sophia (2022-10-07). "'Sic Transit Gloria Mundi': Definition, Meaning, and Examples" (in en-US). https://writingtips.org/sic-transit-gloria-mundi/. 
  2. "30 Latin Phrases Everyone Should Know – Page 6 – 24/7 Wall St." (in en-US). https://247wallst.com/special-report/2019/09/12/latin-phrases-everyone-should-know/6/. 
  3. Elizabeth Knowles, ed (2005). The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (Second ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-860981-0. 
  4. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Papal Coronation 07 -Sic transit gloria mundi". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEk4D5cnNls. 
  5. King, William Henry Francis (1904), Classical and Foreign Quotations, London: J. Whitaker & Sons, p. 319, https://books.google.com/books?id=yoUVAAAAMAAJ&pg=319, retrieved November 10, 2010 
  6. Richardson, Carol M. (2009), Reclaiming Rome: cardinals in the fifteenth century, BRILL, p. 393, ISBN 978-9004171831, https://books.google.com/books?id=P-eVh-lxCi0C&pg=PA393, retrieved November 10, 2010 
  7. Bak, János M. (January 1990), Coronations: medieval and early modern monarchic ritual, University of California Press, p. 187, ISBN 9780520066779, https://books.google.com/books?id=m6nsnzLRPlIC&pg=PA187, retrieved November 10, 2010 
  8. Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (via Oxford Reference), http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100504553?rskey=l3W1UC&result=1 
  9. à Kempis, Thomas. "Book 1 Chapter 3". Imitation of Christ: translated from Latin into English. Christian Classics Ethereal Library. http://www.ccel.org/ccel/kempis/imitation.ONE.3.html. Retrieved 11 November 2010. 
  10. "Sic Transit Gloria Mundi — an early poem by Emily Dickinson (1852)" (in en-US). 2020-12-29. https://www.literaryladiesguide.com/classic-women-authors-poetry/sic-transit-gloria-mundi-emily-dickinson/. 
  11. Dickinson, Emily (1998) (in en). The Poems of Emily Dickinson. Harvard University Press. pp. 8. ISBN 978-0-674-67622-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=GYuUA9gn1hUC&dq=emily+dickinson+%22Sic+Transit+Gloria+Mundi%22&pg=PA8. 
  12. "The Sailors Progress: Sic transit gloria Mundi". https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/814526. 
  13. "The Sailors Progress. Sic Transit Gloria Mundi." (in en). https://philamuseum.org/collection/object/217334. 

External links