Astronomy:International Liquid Mirror Telescope

From HandWiki

Liquid Mirror Telescope, Uttarakhand is a 4 meters telescope in Uttarakhand which is the first liquid mirror telescope for astronomy in the world[1] and largest liquid mirror telescope in Asia.[2]

History

In 2 June 2022, the telescope saw first light coming from universe.[3] In 12 June 2022, it came online.[4] In 21 June 2022, it became ready to observe.[5] In 21 March 2023, it was inaugurated by Jitendra Singh.[6]

Mechanism

The telescope uses elemental mercury as a reflective and mirror surface.[7] The liquid mercury is rotated about the axis of the telescope, and due to the rotational force, takes a parabolic shape to focus incoming light.[8]

References

  1. Marar, Anjali (2022-06-03). "Explained: As India gets world’s first liquid-mirror telescope for astronomy, what is it and how will it be used?" (in en). https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/india-worlds-first-liquid-mirror-telescope-what-how-7951574/. 
  2. Singh, Surendra (2023-03-22). "Asia’s largest 4-metre liquid mirror telescope inaugurated in Uttarakhand". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/asias-largest-4-metre-liquid-mirror-telescope-inaugurated-in-uttarakhand/articleshow/98886117.cms. 
  3. Desikan, Shubashree (2022-06-02). "Liquid mirror telescope in Devasthal sees first light" (in en-IN). The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/liquid-mirror-telescope-in-devasthal-sees-first-light/article65487650.ece. 
  4. Williams, Matt (2022-06-12). "The World's Largest Liquid-Mirror Telescope Comes Online" (in en-US). https://www.universetoday.com/156246/the-worlds-largest-liquid-mirror-telescope-comes-online/. 
  5. Waldek, Stefanie (2022-06-21). "World's largest liquid mirror telescope ready to observe" (in en). https://www.space.com/largest-liquid-mirror-telescope-opens-india. 
  6. Madanapalle, Aditya (2023-03-21). "Four-metre International Liquid Mirror Telescope in Himalayas inaugurated" (in en-US). https://www.news9live.com/science/four-metre-international-liquid-mirror-telescope-in-the-himalayas-inaugrated-au941-2081893. 
  7. Dixit, Mrigakshi. "Unique liquid-mirror telescope set to survey zenith in India" (in en). https://astronomy.com/news/2022/08/unique-liquid-mirror-telescope-set-to-survey-zenith-from-india. 
  8. Hazra, Dipavali (2022-06-04). "India commissions its first liquid mirror telescope: How will it work?" (in en). https://www.timesnownews.com/explainer/india-commissions-its-first-liquid-mirror-telescope-how-will-it-work-article-92007062.