Astronomy:J-PAS

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J-PAS

J-PAS (Javalambre Physics of the Accelerating universe Astrophysical Survey) is an astronomical survey[1] is being carried out by the Astrophysical Observatory of Javalambre (OAJ), located in Pico del Buitre in Sierra de Javalambre, in Teruel, Spain . J-PAS officially started in the summer of 2023.[2]

OAJ is managed by Aragon Center for Physics of the Cosmos (CEFCA) and consists of two telescopes: a 2.5-metre primary mirror telescope (JST/T250) and an 80-centimeter telescope (JAST/T80). J-PAS is surveying the sky with JST/T250 telescope which has a 1.2 Giga-pixel camera, constituted by an array of 14 CCDs. J-PAS will observe more than 8000 square degrees (about 1/5 of the whole sky) in 57 filters during 5 to 6 years.

J-PAS filters cover the entire visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum (3500 Å to 10000 Å)[3] and can be classified as:

  • 54 narrow-band (roughly 14-nanometer width) filters.
  • 2 medium-band (roughly 50-nanometer width) filters; these are located on the extreme blue and extreme red of the spectral coverage of J-PAS filters.
  • 1 broad-band iSDSS (roughly 200-nanometer) filter; which is also used as the detection filter.

History and members

J-PAS was one of the founding ideas behind OAJ, see OAJ history for more. The founding institutes of J-PAS are listed below.

  • Centro de Estudios de Fisica del Cosmos de Aragon, in Teruel, Spain.
  • Brazilian National Observatory, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
  • Instituto de Astronomia, Geofísica e Ciências Atmosféricas da Universidade de São Paulo (pt), in São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía-CSIC, in Granada, Spain.

Full J-PAS members are from the founding institutes above; although scientists from other institutes can also apply to become associate members or external collaborators.

References

  1. Bonoli, S.; Marín-Franch, A.; Varela, J.; Vázquez Ramió, H.; Abramo, L.R.; Cenarro, J.; Dupke, R.A.; et, al. (September 2021). "The miniJPAS survey: A preview of the Universe in 56 colors". Astronomy and Astrophysics 653: A31. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202038841. Bibcode2021A&A...653A..31B. 
  2. Valdivielso Casas, L.. "The largest mapping of the Cosmos begins". CEFCA. https://www.cefca.es/news/show/index/252. 
  3. Dupke, Renato A.; Finoguenov, Alexis; Irwin, Jimmy; Bonoli, Silvia; Lopes De Oliveira, Raimundo; Cenarro, Javier; Marín Franch, Antonio; Abramo, Raul et al. (March 2019). "J-PAS/eROSITA Joint Cluster/AGN Survey" (in en). HEAD 17: 107.17. Bibcode2019HEAD...1710717D. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019HEAD...1710717D/abstract. 

External links