Astronomy:NGC 6496

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Short description: Globular cluster in the constellation Scorpius
NGC 6496
NGC 6496.jpg
Processed Hubble Space Telescope image of the globular cluster
Observation data
ClassXII[1]
ConstellationScorpius
Right ascension 17h 59m 03.68s[2]
Declination−44° 15′ 57.4″[2]
Distance36.9 kly (11.3 kpc)[3]
Apparent dimensions (V)5.6'
Physical characteristics
Mass8.2×104[4] M
Metallicity[math]\displaystyle{ \begin{smallmatrix}\left[\ce{Fe}/\ce{H}\right]\end{smallmatrix} }[/math] = –0.70[5] dex
Estimated age12.42 Gyr[5]
See also: Globular cluster, List of globular clusters

NGC 6496 is a globular cluster which is in the direction of the Milky Way's galactic bulge based on observations collected with the WFPC2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. NGC 6496 was originally believed[who?] to be a member of the disc system of the Galactic Center, but scientists questioned this classification. It was instead suggested[who?] that NGC 6496, together with two other clusters, NGC 6624 and NGC 6637, could be halo clusters with strongly inclined orbits. NGC 6496 lies in the Southern sky at RA=17:59:03.68 and Dec=-44:15:57.4.[6]

The first CMD presented of NGC 6496 had photometry reaching 2 mag below the horizontal branch, disclosing for the first time the usual red arm of the metal-rich clusters. The extinction towards NGC 6496 is uncertain, with estimates ranging between [math]\displaystyle{ E(B-V) = 0.09 }[/math] and [math]\displaystyle{ E(B-V) = 0.24 }[/math].[7]

The cluster has a relatively metal-rich composition of [Fe/H] = –0.46 dex and is of an open, uncrowded nature. Few attempts were made to find variable stars in NGC 6496. In one of the studies, thirteen variable stars were detected by Dr. Moe Abbas and Dr. Andrew Layden from Bowling Green State University.[8]

Gallery

References

  1. Shapley, Harlow; Sawyer, Helen B. (August 1927), "A Classification of Globular Clusters", Harvard College Observatory Bulletin 849 (849): 11–14, Bibcode1927BHarO.849...11S. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Goldsbury, Ryan et al. (December 2010), "The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. X. New Determinations of Centers for 65 Clusters", The Astronomical Journal 140 (6): 1830–1837, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/6/1830, Bibcode2010AJ....140.1830G. 
  3. Boyles, J. et al. (November 2011), "Young Radio Pulsars in Galactic Globular Clusters", The Astrophysical Journal 742 (1): 51, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/742/1/51, Bibcode2011ApJ...742...51B. 
  4. Marks, Michael; Kroupa, Pavel (August 2010), "Initial conditions for globular clusters and assembly of the old globular cluster population of the Milky Way", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 406 (3): 2000–2012, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16813.x, Bibcode2010MNRAS.406.2000M.  Mass is from MPD on Table 1.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Forbes, Duncan A.; Bridges, Terry (May 2010), "Accreted versus in situ Milky Way globular clusters", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 404 (3): 1203–1214, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16373.x, Bibcode2010MNRAS.404.1203F. 
  6. Richtler, T; Grebel, E (1994). "The cases of the "disk" globular clusters NGC 6496, NGC 6624, and NGC 6637". Astronomy and Astrophysics 290: 412–420. Bibcode1994A&A...290..412R. 
  7. Armandroff, Taft E. (1988). "Color-magnitude diagrams for six metal-rich, low-latitude globular clusters". The Astronomical Journal 96: 588. doi:10.1086/114833. Bibcode1988AJ.....96..588A. 
  8. Abbas, Moe et al. (February 2015), "Variable Stars in Metal-Rich Globular Clusters. IV. Long-Period Variables in NGC 6496", The Astronomical Journal 149 (2): 40, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/2/40, Bibcode2015AJ....149...40A. 
  9. "A heavy-metal home". http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1622a/. 

External links