Biography:Jean-Paul Elkann

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Jean-Paul Elkann
Born28 December 1921
Paris, France
Died23 November 1996 (1996-11-24) (aged 74)
Paris, France
EducationLycée Janson de Sailly
Alma materColumbia Business School
Known forDirector of Christian Dior SA
Spouse(s)
  • Carla Ovazza
  • Francoise Schuhl (m. 1953)
Children2 including Alain Elkann
Relatives
  • Agnelli family
  • Ettore Ovazza

Jean-Paul Elkann (28 December 1921 – 23 November 1996) was a French banker. He was president of Compagnie Financière Jean-Paul Elkann (CFJPE).

Biography

Early life and education

Born in Paris, Jean-Paul Elkann was the son of Montbéliard-born industrialist Armand Elkann (1882–1962) and his wife Berthe Bloch. He was raised at Lycée Janson de Sailly in Paris. He was admitted to study at Polytechnique in 1940 but left France with his family to escape the anti-Jewish persecutions.

Refugee in New York

Elkann continued his studies in the United States and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Columbia Business School in 1943 while living at The Pierre hotel in New York City .[1][2]

Along with his father, Elkann entered the metallurgical industry. Soon after, he became the owner and president of the companies Vanadium Steel Italiana from 1948, Vanadium Alloys Steel Canada (since 1950), and Vice President of Vanadium Alloys Steel USA from 1953.[3]

Return to Paris

In 1953, Elkann returned to France and went into the fragrance industry. In 1962, he became president of Parfums Caron. Thereafter, he became vice president of Parfums Givenchy (1980–1983), director of Christian Dior SA Group, and director of several major French companies. He was also the president of the Consistoire israélite de Paris from 1967 to 1982, then chairman of the Israelite Central Consistory of France from 1982 to 1992, and interim president of the Conseil Représentatif des Institutions Juives de France (CRIF) in late 1982, replacing Alain de Rothschild, who died of a heart attack in October 1982.[4]

Although he was himself a non-practicing Jew, he supported the Orthodox movement. As quoted by the Chief Rabbi, Michel Gugenheim, Elkann told the leader of Reform Judaism in the United States, Alexander Schindler: "The only difference between you and me, Mr. rabbi, is that I violate the law, but I do not change it, and you want to change the law." He was also the vice president of the France-Israel Chamber of Commerce, the chairman of the Association de coopération économique France-Israël, Haifa Technion governor, administrator of Yabné school, administrator of the Alliance Israelite Universelle, and vice chairman of the Social Action Committee Israelite de Paris (CASIP).[5]

In addition to his business career, Elkann served on the board of overseers of Columbia Business School.[6]

Personal life and death

Elkann married in New York Carla Ovazza (1922–2000), heir to a Jewish banking family in Turin, and Ettore Ovazza's niece, whom he met at Columbia University. They have a son, Alain Elkann, who was born in New York in 1950 and was married in 1975 to the influential Italian industrialist and principal shareholder of Fiat, Gianni Agnelli's daughter, Margherita Agnelli, from whom they have three descendants: John Elkann, Lapo Elkann, and Ginevra Elkann. Since Edoardo Agnelli's mysterious passing, Gianni Agnelli has chosen John Elkann as the heir to the family estate.

After divorce, Elkann Jean remarried on 9 November 1953, to Francoise Schuhl, with whom he had a daughter, Brigitte Elkann. He died on 23 November 1996, in Paris.

Honours

  • Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur, 1988
  • National Order of Merit (France), 1996

References

  1. "Columbia University Catalogue: 1941-1942; 1942-1943" (in en). https://archive.org/details/catalogue1941colu/page/n655/mode/2up?q=Elkann. 
  2. "Columbia University Catalogue: 1943-1944; 1944-1945" (in en). https://archive.org/details/catalogue1943colu/page/260/mode/2up?q=Elkann. 
  3. Encyclopaedia Judaica, Second Edition, Thomson Gale, Volume 6, P. 358
  4. Encyclopaedia Judaica, Second Edition, Thomson Gale, Volume 6, P. 358
  5. Major Companies of Europe 1991–1992 Vol. 1 : Major Companies of the Continental European Community, R. M. Whiteside, Springer Science & Business Media, Azar 16, 1391 AP
  6. "University Record 11 April 1997 — Columbia Record". Columbia University. http://curecordarchive.library.columbia.edu/?a=d&d=cr19970411-01.2.26&srpos=1&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-elkann------.