Biology:Acacia humifusa

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Short description: Species of legume

Acacia humifusa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. humifusa
Binomial name
Acacia humifusa
Benth.
Acacia humifusaDistMap446.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia humifusa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to northern parts of Australia .

Description

The shrub is erect and spreading, and it typically grows to a height of 0.4 to 3 metres (1 to 10 ft)[1] and 6 m (20 ft) wide. It has grey or brownish grey coloured bark that is fissured or occasionally smooth. The velvety terete branchlets are a light fawn to dark brown colour. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen asymmetrical phyllodes have an obliquely ovate-rhomboid to suborbicular shape with a length of 4 to 8 cm (1.6 to 3.1 in) and a width of 20 to 60 mm (0.79 to 2.36 in). The phyllodes can have a setose point at the apex and have three to four prominent, curved nerves.[2] It blooms from January to April or June to September producing yellow flowers.[1]

Distribution

It is native to an area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia where it is often situated on rocky hilltops and slopes growing in sandy soils over quartzite or sandstone bedrock.[1] It is also found on islands in the Gulf of Carpentaria and through the top end of the Northern Territory as well as from around Cape York in the north down to Cape Cleveland down the east coast of Queensland including many of the islands. It is often found on hillsides or in gorges in shallow sandy and rocky soils as a part of heath, low Acacia woodland or Eucalyptus woodland communities.[2]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Acacia humifusa". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/3375. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Acacia humifusa". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium. http://worldwidewattle.com/speciesgallery/humifusa.php. Retrieved 29 October 2019. 

Wikidata ☰ Q9565453 entry