Biology:Acacia verniciflua

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Short description: Species of plant

Acacia verniciflua
Acacia verniciflua.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. verniciflua
Binomial name
Acacia verniciflua
A.Cunn.[1]
Acacia vernicifluaDistMap939.png
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms
  • Acacia exudans Lindl.
  • Acacia gracilis Dehnh.
  • Acacia graveolens Lodd., G.Lodd. & W.Lodd.
  • Acacia leprosa var. binervis F.Muell.
  • Racosperma vernicifluum (A.Cunn.) Pedley

Acacia verniciflua, commonly known as varnish wattle,[2] is a shrub or small tree species that is endemic to Australia .[2] It has an erect or spreading habit, growing to between 1 and 6 metres high, The phyllodes are often sticky and lustrous and vary in length, width and shape. The globular pale-yellow flowerheads appear in the leaf axils from July to November, followed by seedpods that are up to 10 cm long and unconstricted. These contain shiny black seeds.[3][2] It is often found growing alongside Eucalyptus obliqua where it can dominate the understory.

Three forms identified in the Flora of Victoria (1996) have since been assigned to other species as follows:

The species occurs in dry sclerophyll forest in South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales and Queensland.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Acacia verniciflua". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=Acacia+verniciflua. Retrieved 2010-07-19. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Acacia verniciflua". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Acacia~verniciflua. Retrieved 2009-08-29. 
  3. Wild Plants of Victoria (database). Viridans Biological Databases & Department of Sustainability and Environment. 2009. 

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