Biology:Allium douglasii

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Douglas onion
Allium douglasii 8030585.jpg
Allium douglasii in Lincoln County, Washington, US
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Genus: Allium
Species:
A. douglasii
Binomial name
Allium douglasii
Hook.
Synonyms

Allium hendersonii B.L.Rob. & Seaton

Allium douglasii, the Douglas onion, is a plant species native to northeastern Oregon, eastern Washington (state) , and northern Idaho. It grows in shallow soils at elevations of 400–1,300 m (1,300–4,300 ft).[1][2]

Allium douglasii produces egg-shaped bulbs up to 3 cm (1 14 in) long. Scapes are round in cross-section, up to 40 cm (16 in) tall. Flowers are up to 10 mm (38 in) across; tepals pink or purple with green midribs; anthers blue; pollen white or light gray.[1][3][4][5] Two grooved leaves usually remain during the flowering stage.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Flora of North America Editorial Committee, ed., "Allium douglasii", Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA), New York and Oxford, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242101354 
  2. "Allium douglasii", County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA) (Biota of North America Program (BONAP)), 2014, http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Allium%20douglasii.png 
  3. Hooker, William Jackson. 1839. Flora Boreali-Americana 2: 184, pl. 197
  4. Robinson, Benjamin Lincoln, & Seaton, Henry Eliason. 1893. Botanical Gazette 18(6): 237–238.
  5. Hitchcock, C. H., A.J. Cronquist, F. M. Ownbey & J. W. Thompson. 1969. Vascular Cryptogams, Gymnosperms, and Monocotyledons. 1: 1–914. In C. L. Hitchcock, Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
  6. Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) (in en). Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary (rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. pp. 76. ISBN 0-87842-280-3. OCLC 25708726. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25708726. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5669349 entry