Biology:Allium scilloides
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Short description: Species of flowering plant
Fragile onion | |
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Allium scilloides | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
Subfamily: | Allioideae |
Genus: | Allium |
Species: | A. scilloides
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Binomial name | |
Allium scilloides Douglas ex S. Wats.
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Synonyms[2] | |
Allium fragile A.Nelson |
Allium scilloides, called the fragile onion, is a plant species endemic to the United States State of Washington. It has been reported from only 4 counties, all on the eastern side of the Cascade Range: Klickitat, Kittitas, Yakima and Grant. It grows on barren, gravelly slopes at elevations of 300–1300 m.[3][4] The species is sometimes cultivated in other regions as an ornamental.[5]
Allium scilloides produces bulbs along an underground rhizome, each bulb round to egg-shaped, up to 2 cm across. Flowers are bell-shaped, about 7 mm across; tepals white, pink or purplish with green midribs; anthers purple; pollen white to gray.[3][6][7][8][9]
References
- ↑ "NatureServe Explorer - Allium scilloides". NatureServe. 2022-06-22. https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149286.
- ↑ The Plant List
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Flora of North America v 26 p 275, Allium scilloides
- ↑ BONAP (Biota of North America Project) floristic synthesis, Allium scilloides
- ↑ "Gardening Europe, Allium scilloides". http://it.gardening.eu/arc/piante/Piante-perenni/Allium-scilloides-Dougl.-ex-S.-Wats/2335/.
- ↑ Watson, Sereno. 1879. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 14: 229.
- ↑ Hitchcock, C. H., A.J. Cronquist, F. M. Ownbey & J. W. Thompson. 1969. Vascular Cryptogams, Gymnosperms, and Monocotyledons. 1: 1–914. In C. L. Hitchcock Vascular Plants of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
- ↑ Nelson, Aven. 1926. University of Wyoming Publications in Science. Botany 1(5): 123–124, f. 7.
- ↑ Onions of the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington, Paul Slichter
Wikidata ☰ Q15522070 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allium scilloides.
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