Biology:Alsophila alleniae

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Short description: Species of fern

Alsophila alleniae
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Alsophila
Species:
A. alleniae
Binomial name
Alsophila alleniae
(Holttum) R.M.Tryon[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Cyathea alleniae Holttum

Alsophila alleniae, synonym Cyathea alleniae,[1] is a species of tree fern native to the Malay Peninsula, where it grows in forest margin on steep ground at an altitude of approximately 1200 m. The trunk is erect, about 4 m tall and 15 cm in diameter. It is usually unbranched, but may branch to form several small crowns. Fronds are bi- or tripinnate and 1–2 m long. The stipe is spiny at the base and at least partially covered by scales. Typically of Alsophila species, these scales are dark brown, glossy, and have fragile edges. Sori occur near the midvein of fertile pinnules and are covered by firm, brown indusia that resemble scales in appearance.[2]

A. alleniae is named after Betty Molesworth Allen (1913-2002), a collector of Malaysian and Indonesian flora.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Hassler, Michael; Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019), "Alsophila alleniae", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, 8, https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/, retrieved 2019-08-22 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Large, Mark F.; Braggins, John E. (2004), Tree Ferns, Timber Press, p. 92, ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9, https://archive.org/details/treeferns00mark/page/92 

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