Biology:Ammotheidae
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Short description: Family of sea spiders
| Ammotheidae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Sericosura verenae | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Pycnogonida |
| Order: | Pantopoda |
| Family: | Ammotheidae Dohrn, 1881 |
Ammotheidae is the most diversified group of the class Pycnogonida, with 297 species described in more than 20 genera, of which only Nymphopsis and Sericosura were found to be monophyletic. Despite its internal taxonomic uncertainty, studies on 18S rRNA supports its monophyly, and the subdivision on Achelinae and Ammotheinae subfamilies.[1]
Genera
The family Ammotheidae comprises the following subfamilies:
- Achelia Hodge, 1864
- Acheliana Arnaud, 1971
- Ammothea Leach, 1814
- Ammothella Verrill, 1900
- Austroraptus Hodgson, 1907
- Biammothea Pushkin, 1993
- Cilunculus Loman, 1908
- Dromedopycnon Child, 1982
- Elassorhis Child, 1982
- Hedgpethius Child, 1974
- Hemichela Stock, 1954
- Megarhethus Child, 1982
- Nymphopsis Haswell, 1885
- Oorhynchus Hoek, 1881
- Paranymphon Caullery, 1896
- Proboehmia Stock, 1991
- Prototrygaeus Stock, 1975
- Scipiolus Loman, 1908
- Sericosura Fry & Hedgpeth, 1969
- Tanystylum Miers, 1879
- Teratonotum Sabroux, Corbari, Krapp, Bonillo, Le Prieur & Hassanin, 2017
- Trygaeus Dohrn, 1881
- Pariboea Philippi, 1843
- Pasithoe Goodsir, 1842
Diversity gallery
Ammothella biunguiculata
Ascorhynchus compactus
Nymphopsis bathursti
Tanystylum brevipes
References
- ↑ Hassanin, Alexandre; Prieur, Stéphanie le; Bonillo, Céline; Krapp, Franz; Corbari, Laure; Sabroux, Romain (2017-02-24). "Biodiversity and phylogeny of Ammotheidae (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida)" (in en). European Journal of Taxonomy (286). doi:10.5852/ejt.2017.286. ISSN 2118-9773. https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/410.
External links
- World Register od Marine Especies (Worms): Ammotheidae Dohrn, 1881 AphiaID: 1562
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS): Ammotheidae Taxonomic Serial No.: 83572
- National Center for Biotechnololy Information (NCBI): Ammotheidae Taxonomy ID: 61893
Wikidata ☰ Q4353069 entry
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